Speech Literature

Chierici, G, and Lawson, L Clinical speech considerations in prosthodontics: Perspectives of the prosthodontist and speech pathologist J. Prosthet. Dent. 29:29, Jan. 1973 Speech Seven functions: respiration, phonation, resonance, speech articulation, audition, neurologic function and emotional behavior are assesed and examined as they pertain to prosthodontics.

Christensen, J. Hutton, J, Hasegawa, A. Evaluation of the effects of palatal augmentation on partial glossectomy speech J. Prosthet. Dent. 50:539, Oct., 1983 Speech Computer based palatometric techniques are used to obtain direct, time-linked quantitative information on tongue-palate contacts during speech.

Cosman B, and Falk AS. Delayed hard palate repair and speech deficiencies: A cautionary report Cleft Pal. J. 17:27. Jan. 1980 Cleft Speech

Furlow, L.T. et. al. A long-term study on treating velopharyngeal insufficiency by teflon injection Cleft. Pal. J. 19:47. Jan. 1982. Cleft Speech Follows improvement in speech and voice quality of 35 patients with velopharyngeal insufficiency,

Glaser, ER, Skolnick, ML, McWilliams, BJ The dynamics of Passavant's ridge in subjects with and without velopharyngeal insufficiency- A muti-view videofluoroscopic study Cleft Pal J 16:24, Jan 1979 Cleft Speech There are variations in the way the ridge is positioned relative to the velum. The ridge moves in a highly consistent manner. The riidge is more prominent when the head is extended.

Kipfmueller, LJ and Lang, BR Treating velopharyngeal inadequacies with a palatal lift prosthesis J. Prosthet. Dent. 27:63, Jan 1972 Speech Patients' speech is evaluated with and without prosthesis

Knowles, J.C., Chalian, V.A. and Shanks, J.C. A functional speech impression used to fabricate a maxillary speech prosthesis for the partial glossectomy patient J. Prosthet. Dent. 51:232, Feb., 1984 Speech Surgerized tongues cannot reach palate to give normal articulation. Tongue contacts anterior palate for l and t, middle palate for d,j, and g, and post. palate for k and c. Tissue condiotioning material is used on the palate to make a functional impression. Lab procedures are described.

Kuehn, DP A cineradiographic investigation of velar movement variables in two normals Cleft Pal J 13:88, 1976 Cleft Speech Illustrates velum positioning and velocity in speech

LaVelle, W., and J. Hardy Palatal lift prostheses for treatment of palatopharyngeal incompetence J. Prosthet. Dent. 42:308, Sept., 1979 Speech Assessment and management of patients with palatal dysfunction

Lewis, M. and H. Pashayan The effects of pharyngeal flap surgery on lateral pharyngeal wall motion: A videoradiographic evaluation Cleft. Pal. J. 17:301. Oct. 1980 Cleft Speech 20 patients with VPI had surgery, motion was not altered.

Logemann JA and Bytell DE Swallowing disorders in three types of head and neck surgical patients Cancer 44:1095, Sept. 1979 Speech Using videofluoroscopy, patients with 1)anterior floor of mouth resection, 2)tonsil/base of tongue resection and 3) supraglottic laryngectomy were studied and shown to have severe problems in swallowing.

Marsh JL and Wray RC Speech prosthesis versus pharyngeal flap: a randomized evaluation of the management of velopharyngeal insufficiency Plas. and Recon. Surg. 65:592. Speech Cleft Both correct VPI as well, but more noncompliance with prosthesis.

Mazaheri M and Mazaheri EH Prosthodontic aspects of palatal elevation and palatopharyngeal stimulation J. Prosthet. Dent. 35:319, Mar. 1976 Speech Treatment of patients with speech intelligibility problems due to clefts or acquired paralysis

Mazaheri M, Millard RT and Erickson DM Cineradiographic comparison of normal to noncleft subjects with velopharyngeal inadequacy Cleft Pal J, 1974, 1:199 Cleft Speech Looks at those non-cleft with velopharyngeal incompetancy

McKinstrey R, Aramany M, Beery Q. Speech considerations in prosthodontic rehabilitation of the glossectomy patient J. Prosthet. Dent. 53:384, Mar., 1985 Speech Reviews sounds effected by glossectomy, palatal augmentation and mandibular tongue prosthesis.

Osberg PE and Witzel MA The physiologic basis for hypernasality during connected speech in cleft palate patients: A nasoendoscopic study Plas Recon Surg 1981; 67:1-5 Cleft Speech A characteristic pattern of velopharyngeal movement is associated with hypernasality. These studies look at the differences which then help plan for surgical or non-surgical treatment.

Schweckendiek W Primary veloplasty: Long-term results without maxillary deformity. A twenty-five year report Cleft Pal J 1978. 12:268 Cleft Speech Primary veloplasty is performed duirng the first year of life on poatients with clefts to enable normal growth of upper jaw and facial skeleton. Despite remaining cleft in hard palate, intelligible speech can be learned

Shprintzen RJ et. al. A comprehensive study of pharyngeal flap surgery: Tailor made flaps Cleft Pal J 1979; 16:46. Cleft Speech Three methods of pharyngeal flap surgery were analyzed with fluoroscopy and nasopharyngoscopy. Post operative flap width was tailored to the size of the gap in the velophayngeal sphincter. Speech analysis showed that this led to an improvement.

Skolnick ML, and McCall GN Velopharyngeal competence and incompetence following pharyngeal flap surgery: Video-fluoroscopic study in multiple projections Cleft Pal J 1972; 9:1-12. Cleft Speech Mechanism of velophayngeal closure in pharyngeal flap patients