Species Logged Author(s) Year Title Journal Group Code Family Genus species Authority Organ Represented[1] Preservation Type[2] Specific Locality Country or State Time Period Sub Period Time Code Vine Interpretation Based on Older synonyms Other References Notes
Ledru, Marie-Pierre, P. Mourguiart, and C. Riccomini 2008 Related changes in biodiversity, insolation and climate in the Atlantic Rainforest since the laste interglacial. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271:140-152. 1 Bignoniaceae Arrabidaea sp. P P Sao Paulo, Colonia Crater Brasil Quaternary Late 1 genus modern
Ledru, Marie-Pierre, P. Mourguiart, and C. Riccomini 2008 Related changes in biodiversity, insolation and climate in the Atlantic Rainforest since the laste interglacial. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271:140-152. 1 Fabaceae (Cesalpinioideae) Bauhinia sp. P P Sao Paulo, Colonia Crater Brasil Quaternary Late 1 genus modern
Chavaillon, M.M.J. and J.-C. Koeniguer 1970 Deecouverte d'un fragment de liane dans le sol oldowayen de Melka Kontour (Ethiopie) C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Serie D, 270:1969-1972 1 Fabaceae (Cesalpinioideae / Papilionoideae) Caesalpinioxylon sp. W T Melka Kontour Ethiopia Quaternary Middle Stone Age 1 huge vessels we are looking for more refs to this work.
Ledru, Marie-Pierre, P. Mourguiart, and C. Riccomini 2008 Related changes in biodiversity, insolation and climate in the Atlantic Rainforest since the laste interglacial. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271:140-152. 1 Menispermaceae Cissampelos sp. P P Sao Paulo, Colonia Crater Brasil Quaternary Late 1 genus modern
Ledru, Marie-Pierre, P. Mourguiart, and C. Riccomini 2008 Related changes in biodiversity, insolation and climate in the Atlantic Rainforest since the laste interglacial. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271:140-152. 1 Dilleniaceae Doliocarpus sp. P P Sao Paulo, Colonia Crater Brasil Quaternary Late 1 genus modern mostly lianas
Ledru, Marie-Pierre, P. Mourguiart, and C. Riccomini 2008 Related changes in biodiversity, insolation and climate in the Atlantic Rainforest since the laste interglacial. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271:140-152. 1 Rhamnaceae Gouania sp. P P Sao Paulo, Colonia Crater Brasil Quaternary Late 1 genus modern
Ledru, Marie-Pierre, P. Mourguiart, and C. Riccomini 2008 Related changes in biodiversity, insolation and climate in the Atlantic Rainforest since the laste interglacial. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271:140-152. 1 Malpighiaceae Heteropterys sp. P P Sao Paulo, Colonia Crater Brasil Quaternary Late 1 genus modern
Ledru, Marie-Pierre, P. Mourguiart, and C. Riccomini 2008 Related changes in biodiversity, insolation and climate in the Atlantic Rainforest since the laste interglacial. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271:140-152. 1 Apocynaceae Mandevilla sp. P P Sao Paulo, Colonia Crater Brasil Quaternary Late 1 genus modern
Ledru, Marie-Pierre, P. Mourguiart, and C. Riccomini 2008 Related changes in biodiversity, insolation and climate in the Atlantic Rainforest since the laste interglacial. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271:140-152. 1 Sapindaceae Paullinia sp. P P Sao Paulo, Colonia Crater Brasil Quaternary Late 1 genus modern
Ledru, Marie-Pierre, P. Mourguiart, and C. Riccomini 2008 Related changes in biodiversity, insolation and climate in the Atlantic Rainforest since the laste interglacial. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271:140-152. 1 Sapindaceae Serjania sp. P P Sao Paulo, Colonia Crater Brasil Quaternary Late 1 genus modern
Berry, E.W. 1937 Late Tertiary plants from the Territory of Acre, Brazil John Hopkins Studies in Geology 12:81-90 with 3 plates 1 Hernandiaceae Sparattanthelium pliocenicum Berry L C/I Rio Jurua Basin, Acre Brasil Quaternary? 1 genus modern G.G. Simpson 1961 on age
Ledru, Marie-Pierre, P. Mourguiart, and C. Riccomini 2008 Related changes in biodiversity, insolation and climate in the Atlantic Rainforest since the laste interglacial. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271:140-152. 1 Acanthaceae Thunbergia sp. P P Sao Paulo, Colonia Crater Brasil Quaternary Late 1 genus modern
Ledru, Marie-Pierre, P. Mourguiart, and C. Riccomini 2008 Related changes in biodiversity, insolation and climate in the Atlantic Rainforest since the laste interglacial. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 271:140-152. 1 Celastraceae Tontelea sp. P P Sao Paulo, Colonia Crater Brasil Quaternary Late 1 genus modern
Kirchheimer, F. 1957 Die Laubgewachse der braunkohlenzeit Veb Wilhelm Kmapp Verlag: Halle 1 Actinidiaceae Actinidia foveolata C. & E.M. Reid RS Limburg, Swalmen, Brunssum Netherlands Pliocene 2 modern genus C. & E.M. Reid, several places in Netherlands entered as a single line here
Kirchheimer, F. 1957 Die Laubgewachse der braunkohlenzeit Veb Wilhelm Kmapp Verlag: Halle 1 Actinidiaceae Actinidia foveolata C. & E.M. Reid RS Kroscienko, Neumarkt Poland Pliocene 2 modern genus C. & E.M. Reid,
Mller-Stoll, W.R. and E. Mdel-Angeliewa 1969 Actinidioxylon princeps (Ludwig) n. comb. Ein lianenholz aus dem Pliozn von Dernbach in Westerwald. Senckenbergiana lethaea 50: 105-115. 1 Actinidiaceae Actinidioxylon princeps (Ludwig) Mller-Stoll and Mdel-Angeliewa W T Dernbach, Westerwald Germany Pliocene 2 genus modern climbs Sambucus princeps Ludwig
Olivares, C.A., M.G. Anton, F. G. Mazaneque, and C.M. Juaristi 2004 Palaeonenvironmental interpretation of the Neogene locality Caranceja (Reocn, Cantabria, N. Spain) from comparative studies of wood, charcoal, and pollen. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 123:133-157. 1 Araliaceae Hedera sp. P P Caranceja (Reocn, Cantabria) Spain (northern) Pliocene Late 2 vine genus
Miki, S. 1937 Plant fossils from the Stegodon beds and the Elephas beds near Akashi. Japan Journal of Botany 8: 303-341 1 Cannabaceae Humulus japonicus S. et Z. RS T Stegodon Beds, Akashi Japan Pliocene 2
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Calystegia type sp P P New Zealand Pliocene Middle 2 vine genus reported in Mildenhall 1980
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Calystegia type sp P P Germany Pliocene 2 Muller 1981
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Perfotricolpites digitatus P P Borneo Pliocene 2 Gemeraad et al 1968
Mai, D.H. 2000 The Lower Miocene floras of the Spremberger sequence and the second brown coal horizon in the Lusatica region. III.Dialypetalae and Sympetalae. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 253: 1–106 1 Cucurbitaceae Cucurbitospermum lakense Chandler RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Lower 2 vine genus
Bamford, M 1999 Pliocene fossil woods from an early hominid cave deposit, Sterkfontein, South Africa. South African Journal of Science 95:31-237 1 Dichapetalaceae Dichapetalum mombuttense cf. Engl. W T Sterkfontein Caves, Gauteng South Africa Pliocene Upper 2.6-2.8my 2 genus modern
Berry, E.W. 1922 The flora of the Concepcion-Arauco coal measures of Chile. John Hopkins Studies in Geology 4:73-143 1 Dilleniaceae Doliocarpus oblongifolia Engelhardt L C/I Concepcion-Arauco Chile Pliocene?? 2 modern genus
Condit, C. 1938 The San Pablo Flora of west Central California Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 476: 217-268 with 7 plates. 1 Dilleniaceae Tetracera castaneaefolia MacGinitie L C/I San Pablo California Pliocene 2 genus modern like Tetracera volubilis
Berry, E.W. 1922 The flora of the Concepcion-Arauco coal measures of Chile. John Hopkins Studies in Geology 4:73-143 1 Dilleniaceae Tetracera elliptica Engelhardt L C/I Concepcion-Arauco Chile Pliocene?? 2 modern genus
Prasad, M. J.S. Antal, and V.D. Tiwari 1997 Investigation on plant fossils from Seria Naka in the Himalayan foot-hills of Uttar Pradesh, India The Palaeobotanist 46(3):13-30 1 Fabaceae Dalbergia miovolubilis Prasad, Antal, and Tiwari L C/I Uttar Pradesh India Miocene Middle (Siwalik) 2 modern species most similar is climber (D. volubilis) Prasad 1994 has other spp of Dalbergia from same seds this does not even look like the modern image they show to me...
Miki, S. 1937 Plants fossils from the Stegodon beds and the Elephas beds near Akashi. Japan Journal of Botany 8: 303-341 1 Fabaceae Wisteria floribunda DC L F C/I Stegodon Beds, Akashi Japan Pliocene 2
Koeniguer, J.-C. 1973 Sur une liane plio-quaternaire du Tchad. Bulletin du Musum National D'Histoire Naturelle 3rd series, 172:81-89 1 Fabaceae (Cesalpinioideae / Papilionoideae) Caesalpinioxylon faurei Koeniguer W T Kolinga, Koro-Toro Chad and Ethiopia Pliocene and Quaternary 2 large vessels, long and thin
Miki, S. 1937 Plants fossils from the Stegodon beds and the Elephas beds near Akashi. Japan Journal of Botany 8: 303-341 1 Lardizabalaceae Stauntonia hexaphylla Decne L C/I Stegodon Beds, Akashi Japan Pliocene 2
Dolianiti, E. 1949 Contribuiao a flora Pliocenica de Fonseca, Minas Gerais. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 21 : 239 – 244 1 Menispermaceae Chondrodendron brasilense C/I Brasil Pliocene 2
Graham, A. 1990 Paleoclimatic changes in the Tertiary of Northern Latin America Pp119-125 In E. Knobloch and Z. Kvacek, eds. Proceedings of the Symposium Palaeofloristic and Palaeoclimatic Changes in the Cretaceous and Tertiary. Geological Survey Publisher, Prague 1 Passifloraceae Passiflora sp P P Paraje Solo, Veracruz Mexico Pliocene 2 modern genus
Miki, S. 1937 Plants fossils from the Stegodon beds and the Elephas beds near Akashi. Japan Journal of Botany 8: 303-341 1 Rhamnaceae Berchemia racemosa S. and Z. S W C/I Stegodon Beds, Akashi Japan Pliocene 2
Graham, A. 1990 Paleoclimatic changes in the Tertiary of Northern Latin America Pp119-125 In E. Knobloch and Z. Kvacek, eds. Proceedings of the Symposium Palaeofloristic and Palaeoclimatic Changes in the Cretaceous and Tertiary. Geological Survey Publisher, Prague 1 Sapindaceae Paullinia sp P P Paraje Solo, Veracruz Mexico Pliocene 2 modern genus
Graham, A. 1990 Paleoclimatic changes in the Tertiary of Northern Latin America Pp119-125 In E. Knobloch and Z. Kvacek, eds. Proceedings of the Symposium Palaeofloristic and Palaeoclimatic Changes in the Cretaceous and Tertiary. Geological Survey Publisher, Prague 1 Sapindaceae Paullinia sp P P Gatun Panama Pliocene 2 modern genus
Graham, A. 1990 Paleoclimatic changes in the Tertiary of Northern Latin America Pp119-125 In E. Knobloch and Z. Kvacek, eds. Proceedings of the Symposium Palaeofloristic and Palaeoclimatic Changes in the Cretaceous and Tertiary. Geological Survey Publisher, Prague 1 Sapindaceae Serjania sp P P Gatun Panama Pliocene 2 modern genus
Graham, A. 1990 Paleoclimatic changes in the Tertiary of Northern Latin America Pp119-125 In E. Knobloch and Z. Kvacek, eds. Proceedings of the Symposium Palaeofloristic and Palaeoclimatic Changes in the Cretaceous and Tertiary. Geological Survey Publisher, Prague 1 Sapindaceae Serjania sp P P Paraje Solo, Veracruz Mexico Pliocene 2 modern genus
Gregor, H.-J. 1981 Schizandra geissertii nova spec. ein exotisches Element im Elsasser Pliozan (Sessenheim, Brunssumien). Mitterilungen des badischen Landesvereins Naturkunde und Natuschutz 12:241-247. 1 Schisandraceae Schisandra geissertii Gregor RS T Sessenheim, Alsace France Pliocene Middle 2 vine genus noted by Manchester in 1994 most similar to S. chinensis which is a vine according to Taylor Field
Condit, C. 1938 The San Pablo Flora of west Central California Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 476: 217-268 with 7 plates. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax diforma Condit L C/I San Pablo California Pliocene 2 genus modern like S. rotundifolia
Depape, G. 1929 Recherches sur la flore pliocene de la Vallee du Rhone. Ann. Des SC. Nat Bot., 10th Serie, Paris 177-248. Ann. Des SC. Nat Bot., 10th Serie, Paris 299p. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax mauritanica Desf. L C/I Rhone France Pliocene 2 genus modern Palamarev 1962
Graham, A. 1990 Paleoclimatic changes in the Tertiary of Northern Latin America Pp119-125 In E. Knobloch and Z. Kvacek, eds. Proceedings of the Symposium Palaeofloristic and Palaeoclimatic Changes in the Cretaceous and Tertiary. Geological Survey Publisher, Prague 1 Smilacaceae Smilax sp P P Paraje Solo, Veracruz Mexico Pliocene 2 modern genus
Depape, G. 1929 Recherches sur la flore pliocene de la Vallee du Rhone. Ann. Des SC. Nat Bot., 10th Serie, Paris 177-248. Ann. Des SC. Nat Bot., 10th Serie, Paris 299p. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax targionii Gaud L C/I Rhone France Pliocene 2 genus modern Palamarev 1962
Palmarev, E. 1962 Uber die Lebensform der fossilen Art Buetternia tiliaefolia (A. Br.) Dep. N. Jahrbuch fur Geologie u. Palaontologie. Monatshefte 5:225-229. N. Jahrbuch fur Geologie u. Palaontologie. Monatshefte 5:225-229. 1 Sterculiaceae Buetternia (Byttneria) tiliaefolia (A. Br.) Dep. L C/I Rhone Valley France Pliocene 2 modern relative life form Cordia tiliaefolia A Br Depape, G. 1960 the paper by Palamarev is about the shrub to vine transition wihtin Byttneria
Miki, S. 1937 Plants fossils from the Stegodon beds and the Elephas beds near Akashi. Japan Journal of Botany 8: 303-341 1 Vitaceae Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (non Koehne) Maximowicz RS T Stegodon Beds, Akashi Japan Pliocene 2
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (non Koehne) Maximowicz RS T Akashi near Kobe Japan Pliocene Upper 2 vine genus from Miki 1937. Plants fossils from the Stegodon beds and the Elephas beds near Akashi. Japan Journal of Botany 8: pages not given
Fliehe, P. 1899 Note sur un bois de vigne des cinerites du Cantal Bulletin de la societe geologique de France, Paris, 3 e Serie 27:318-321. 1 Vitaceae Ampeloxylon cineritarium Fliehe W T Cantal France Pliocene 2 vine family same as Vitoxylon cohenii of Schuster Poole and Wilkinson 2000; they cite Edwards 1931 a compendium and this fliche Who really named this? Not described in Fliche; on museum webiste has the following citation Fliche P. 1899 Note sur un bois de vigne de cinerites du Cantal. Bull. Soc. geol. France,. 27. 318-321. Fr. pFLI missing. Ampeloxylon cineritarum Fliche. Plio. France. Wood anatomy. Palaeobotany Fossils, Vitaceae
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Cissus ambigua Laurent L C/I Cantal France Pliocene Middle 2 vine genus Laurent 1905
Greguss, P. 1969 Tertiary angiosperm woods in Hungary. Budapest: Akademiai Kiado. 151p 1 Vitaceae Vitaceoxylon (Vitoxylon) megyazoense Greguss W T Megyasz Hungary Pliocene Lower Pannonian 2 similarity of wood to Vitis and very large vessels Poole and Wilkinson 2000
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Vitis cf flexuosa Thunberg RS T Akashi near Kobe Japan Pliocene Upper 2 vine genus from Miki 1937 P324
Miki, S. 1937 Plants fossils from the Stegodon beds and the Elephas beds near Akashi. Japan Journal of Botany 8: 303-341 1 Vitaceae Vitis flexuosa Thunb. RS T Stegodon Beds, Akashi Japan Pliocene 2
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Vitis lanata Roxburgh RS T Pont-de-Gail in Cantal Frankreich Pliocene Lower 2 vine genus from Reid 1920
Kirchheimer, F. 1938 Beitrag zur naheren Kenntnis von Vitaceen-Samenformen tertiaren Alters. Planta 28: 582–598. 1 Vitaceae Vitis ludwigii A. Braun RS T Brown Coal Hessen Germany Pliocene Upper or Middle 2 vine genus
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Vitis nodulosa E.M. Reid RS T Pont-de-Gail in Cantal Frankreich Pliocene Lower 2 vine genus from Reid 1923
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Vitis orientalis Boissier RS T Reuver in Limburg Niederlande Pliocene Middle or Upper 2 vine genus from Reid 1915
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Vitis pliocenica Kinkelin RS T Niederrad near Frankfurt Germany Pliocene Middle or Upper 2 vine genus Engelhardt 1908 and Muller-Stoll 1934
Kirchheimer, F. 1938 Beitrag zur naheren Kenntnis von Vitaceen-Samenformen tertiaren Alters. Planta 28: 582–598. 1 Vitaceae Vitis silovestris Gmelin RS T Brown Coal, Ambers Netherlands, Denmark, Germany Pliocene Upper or Middle 2 vine genus
Graham, A. 1990 Paleoclimatic changes in the Tertiary of Northern Latin America Pp119-125 In E. Knobloch and Z. Kvacek, eds. Proceedings of the Symposium Palaeofloristic and Palaeoclimatic Changes in the Cretaceous and Tertiary. Geological Survey Publisher, Prague 12 Blechnaceae Lomariopsis/Stenochlaena sp P P Paraje Solo, Veracruz Mexico Pliocene 2 modern genus
Graham, A. 1990 Paleoclimatic changes in the Tertiary of Northern Latin America Pp119-125 In E. Knobloch and Z. Kvacek, eds. Proceedings of the Symposium Palaeofloristic and Palaeoclimatic Changes in the Cretaceous and Tertiary. Geological Survey Publisher, Prague 12 Schizaeaceae Lygodium sp P P Paraje Solo, Veracruz Mexico Pliocene 2 modern genus
Mai, D.H. 2000 The Lower Miocene floras of the Spremberger sequence and the second brown coal horizon in the Lusatica region. III.Dialypetalae and Sympetalae. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 253: 1–106 1 Actinidiaceae Actinidia foveolata Chandler and Reid RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Lower 3 vine genus C. & E.M. Reid, Plioc Fl. Duthc-Prussian Border
MacGinitie, H.D. 1937 The flora of the Weaverville Beds of Trinity County, California with descriptions of the plant-bearing beds. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 83-152 with 15 plates. 1 Actinidiaceae Actinidia ovata MacGinitie L C/I Weaverville California Miocene Early 3 vine genus Barnett 1989 on age like Actinidia lanata
Ferguson, D.K.,M. Pinggen, R. Zetter, and C.-C. Hofmann 1998 Advances in our knowledge of the Miocene plant assemblage from Kreuzau, Germany. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 101:147–177. 1 Actinidiaceae Actinidia sp RS T Kreuzau Germany Miocene Middle 3 genus modern
MacGinitie, H.D. 1937 The flora of the Weaverville Beds of Trinity County, California with descriptions of the plant-bearing beds. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 83-152 with 15 plates. 1 Anacardiaceae Rhus magnifolia MacGinitie L C/I Weaverville California Miocene Early 3 genus modern Barnett 1989 on age like Rhus radicans!
Tanai, T. and N. Suzuki 1963 Miocene Floras of Southwestern Hokkaido, Japan. In: Tanai T, Suzuki N eds.Tertiary Floras of Japan, Miocene Floras. The collaborating association to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the geological survey of Japan. 7–149. 1 Anacardiaceae Rhus protoambigua K Suzuki L C/I Yoshioka Japan Miocene Middle 3 modern vining and resembles R. ambigua modern Rhus, not necessarily vine?
Huzioka, K. 1963 The Utto flora of Northern Honshu. I n: Tanai T, Suzuki N eds.Tertiary Floras of Japan, Miocene Floras. The collaborating association to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the geological survey of Japan. 153-216. 1 Anacardiaceae Rhus protoambigua K Suzuki L C/I Utto, Northern Honshu Japan Miocene Early 3
Prasad, M. j.S. Antal, and V.D. Tiwari 1997 Investigation on plant fossils from Seria Naka in the Himalayan foot-hills of Uttar Pradesh, India The Palaeobotanist 46(3):13-30 1 Annonaceae Fissistigma senii Lakhanpal 1969 L C/I Uttar Pradesh India Miocene Middle (Siwalik) 3 modern species most similar is climber (F.wallichii) note the modern generic name is also Melodorum, both are in Mabberly Lakhanpal 1969
MacGinitie, H.D. 1933 The trout creek flora of southeastern Oregon. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 21-68 with 13 plates. 1 Apocynaceae Vincetoxicum (Cynanchum) trinervatum MacGinitie L C/I Trout Creek Oregon Miocene (?) 3 genus modern mentions habit
Nemejc, F,. Z. Kvacek, B. Pacltova, and M. Konzalova 2002 Tertiary plants of the Plzen Basin (west Bohemia) Acta Univeritatis Carolinae - Geologica 46(4):121-176 1 Araliaceae Hedera sp. P P Dnesice, Bohemia Czechoslovakia Miocene Middle 3 vine genus
MacGinitie, H.D. 1937 The flora of the Weaverville Beds of Trinity County, California with descriptions of the plant-bearing beds. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 83-152 with 15 plates. 1 Aristolochiaceae Aristolochia triangularis MacGinitie L C/I Weaverville California Miocene Early 3 modern genus Barnett 1989 on age compared to A. californica
Mai, D.H. 2000 The Lower Miocene floras of the Spremberger sequence and the second brown coal horizon in the Lusatica region. III.Dialypetalae and Sympetalae. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 253: 1–106 1 Asclepiadaceae Cynanchum heerii Mai RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Lower, Middle and Upper 3 vine genus Mai 2001
Berry, E.W. 1925 A Miocene flora from Patagonia John Hopkins University Studies in Geology 6:183-251. 1 Bignoniaceae Arrabidaaea patagonica Berry L C/I north of Rio Chubut Patagonia Miocene (?) 3 compare to A. caleocalyx nad A. triplinervia
Berry, E.W. 1925 Tertiary plants from Eastern Peru. John Hopkins Studies in Geology 6:163-181 1 Bignoniaceae Bignonia neogenia Berry L C/I Loreto Peru Miocene? 3 modern genus
Berry, E.W. 1925 Tertiary plants from Eastern Peru. John Hopkins Studies in Geology 6:163-181 1 Bignoniaceae Bignonites americana Berry L C/I Loreto Peru Miocene? 3 modern genus in Bignons but none mentioned as identical - but he suggests most of the vine genera also compared to Davilla rugosa but most like T. volubilis
Collinson, M., MC.. Boulter, and P.F. Holmes 1993 Magnoliophyta ('Angiospermae') In The Fossil Record 2 M.J. benton, ed. Pp 809-842, Chapman and Hal, London 1 Convolvulaceae Palaeoipomoea fukuiensis Matsuo Mai L C/I Japan Miocene Middle 3 this is not confirmed by Collinson et al 1993 cited in Martin 2000
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Perfotricolpites digitatus Gonzalez Guzman P P Papua New Guinea Neogene 3 Playford 1982; Pocknall 1980, 1982
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Tricolpites trioblatus Mildenhall and Pocknall P P New Zealand Miocene middle to late 3 Martin 2000
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Tricolpites trioblatus Mildenhall and Pocknall P P Gisspland Basin Australia Miocene Middle and Late 3
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Tricolpites trioblatus Mildenhall and Pocknall P P Lake Frome Australia Miocene 3 reported by Martin 1990
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Tricolpites trioblatus Mildenhall and Pocknall P P Lake Hydra Australia Miocene 3 reported by Martin 2000
Mai, D. H. 2001 The Middle and Upper Miocene floras of the Meuro and Rauno sequences in the Lusatica region. II. Dicotyledones. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 257: 35–174. 1 Cucurbitaceae Trichosanthes fragilis E. M. Reid RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Middle and Upper 3 vine genus Reid 1920 as in Mai 2001
MacGinitie, H.D. 1937 The flora of the Weaverville Beds of Trinity County, California with descriptions of the plant-bearing beds. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 83-152 with 15 plates. 1 Dilleniaceae Tetracera castaneaefolia MacGinitie L C/I Weaverville California Miocene Early 3 genus modern Barnett 1989 on age like Tetracera volubilis, but also to Dillenia
Berry, E.W. 1925 A Miocene flora from Patagonia John Hopkins University Studies in Geology 6:183-251. 1 Dilleniaceae Tetracera patagonica Berry L C/I north of Rio Chubut Patagonia Miocene (?) 3
Berry, E.W. 1925 Tertiary plants from Eastern Peru. John Hopkins Studies in Geology 6:163-181 1 Dilleniaceae Tetracera tertiaria Berry L C/I Loreto Peru Miocene? 3 modern genus also compared to Davilla rugosa but most like T. volubilis
Berry, E.W. 1936 Miocene plants from Colombia, South America. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 63:53-66 1 Dioscoreacae Dioscorea sp. L C/I Magdalena Valley, Santander Colombia Miocene? 3 modern genus - drawing in paper Pan in press Pan says not diagnostic to genus
Jacobs & Kabuye 1987 A middle Miocene (12.2 Ma) forest in the East African Rift Valley, Kenya. Journal of Human Evolution 16:147-155. 1 Dioscoreacae Dioscorea longicuspis cf. L C/I Ngorora flora from the Rift Valley Kenya Miocene Middle 3 modern genus This fossil has a cordate base and 9 primary veins and is associated with a tropical moist forest flora
Mai, D.H. 2001 The Middle and Upper Miocene floras of the Meuro and Rauno sequences in the Lusatica region. II. Dicotyledones. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 257: 35–174. 1 Dioscoreacae Dioscorea liblarensis Mai (?) L C/I Spreetal Germany Miocene Middle or Late 3 modern genus Pan in press
Berry, E.W. 1925 The Tertiary Flora of the Island of Trinidad, B.W.I. John Hopkins Studies in Geology 6:71-161 1 Fabaceae Canavalia miocenica Berry L C/I Siparia Trinidad Miocene 3 modern are all vine (he did not mention) like C. cubensis or C. Obtusifolia
Berry, E.W. 1920 A fossil sea bean from Venezuela Amer. J . Sci 50:310-313 1 Fabaceae Entada boweni Berry RS T Mesa Pablo,Caus River, Inland From Lake Maracaibo Venezuela Miocene 3 modern genus thesis of Erika Gonzalez
Berry, E.W. 1921 Tertiary fossil plants from Venezuela Proceedings of the National Museum 59: 553-583 1 Fabaceae Entada boweni Berry RS T Betijoque, Trujillo Venezuela Miocene 3 modern genus thesis of Erika Gonzalez
Uemura, K. 1988 Late Miocene floras in Northeast Honshu, Japan 1 Fabaceae Pueraria sp. L C/I Takamine Japan Miocene Late 3 modern genus climbs
Uemura, K. 1988 Late Miocene floras in Northeast Honshu, Japan 1 Fabaceae Wisteria fallax (Nathorst) Tanai and Onoe L C/I Takamine Japan Miocene Late 3 modern genus climbs
Uemura, K. 1988 Late Miocene floras in Northeast Honshu, Japan 1 Fabaceae Wisteria fallax (Nathorst) Tanai and Onoe L C/I Miyata Japan Miocene Late 3 modern genus climbs
Uemura, K. 1988 Late Miocene floras in Northeast Honshu, Japan 1 Fabaceae Wisteria fallax (Nathorst) Tanai and Onoe L C/I Tayama Japan Miocene Late 3 modern genus climbs
Huzioka, K. 1963 The Utto flora of Northern Honshu. I n: Tanai T, Suzuki N eds.Tertiary Floras of Japan, Miocene Floras. The collaborating association to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the geological survey of Japan. 153-216. 1 Fabaceae Wisteria fallax (Nathorst) Tanai and Onoe L C/I Utto, Northern Honshu Japan Miocene Early 3 modern genus climbs
Berry, E.W. 1945 Late Tertiary fossil plants from Eastern Colombia. Johns Hopkins University Studies in Geology 14:171-188 1 Hernandiaceae Sparattanthelium pliocenicum Berry L C/I Rio Tablona Colombia Miocene 3 genus modern PBDB record
Berry, E.W. 1937 Late Tertiary plants from the Territory of Acre, Brazil John Hopkins Studies in Geology 12:81-90 with 3 plates 1 Hernandiaceae Sparattanthelium pliocenicum Berry L C/I Loja Ecuador Miocene 3 genus modern
Salard-Cheboldaeff, M. 1981 Palynologie Maestrichtienne et Tertiaire du Cameroun. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 32:401-439. 1 Hippocrateaceae Hippocratea cf. volubilis P P Gulf of Guinea, coastal Cameroon Miocene 3 vine genus
Salard-Cheboldaeff, M. 1981 Palynologie Maestrichtienne et Tertiaire du Cameroun. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 32:401-439. 1 Icacinaceae Iodes cf. africana P P Gulf of Guinea, coastal Cameroon Miocene 3 vine genus
Berry, E.W. 1925 A Miocene flora from Patagonia John Hopkins University Studies in Geology 6:183-251. 1 Loganiaceae Strychnos mirhojana Berry L C/I north of Rio Chubut Patagonia Miocene (?) 3 originally seen in Duarte and Mandarim-de-lacerda 1992
Berry, E.W. 1925 Tertiary plants from Eastern Peru. John Hopkins Studies in Geology 6:163-181 1 Malpighiaceae Banisteria bassleri Berry L C/I Loreto Peru Miocene? 3 modern genus says many species are known from South America fossils
Berry, E.W. 1918 The fossil higher plants from the Canal Zone. United States National Museum Bulletin 103, p15-44 with 6 plates 1 Malpighiaceae Banisteria praenuntia Berrry L C/I Culebra Formation Panama Miocene? 3 modern genus
Berry, E.W. 1920 Miocene fossil plants from Northern Peru. Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum 55:279-294. 1 Malpighiaceae Banisteria sp L C/I TumbeZ Peru Miocene? 3 modern genus
Graham, A. 1963 Systematic Revision of the Sucker Creek and Trout Creek Miocene Floras of Southeastern Oregon. American Journal of Botany 50 (9): 921-936 1 Malpighiaceae Hiraea knowltoni (Berry) Graham L F C/I Trout Creek Oregon Miocene 3 modern genus climbs Nyssa knowltoni, Ptelea miocenica compared to Hiraea quapara
Graham, A. 1963 Systematic Revision of the Sucker Creek and Trout Creek Miocene Floras of Southeastern Oregon. American Journal of Botany 50 (9): 921-936 1 Malpighiaceae Hiraea knowltoni (Berry) Graham L F C/I Sucker Creek Oregon Miocene 3 modern genus climbs Nyssa knowltoni, Ptelea miocenica compared to Hiraea quapara
Graham, A. 1990 Paleoclimatic changes in the Tertiary of Northern Latin America Pp119-125 In E. Knobloch and Z. Kvacek, eds. Proceedings of the Symposium Palaeofloristic and Palaeoclimatic Changes in the Cretaceous and Tertiary. Geological Survey Publisher, Prague 1 Malpighiaceae Hiraea sp P P Uscari, Culebra Cucharacha La Boca Panama and Costa Rica Miocene 3 modern genus
LaMotte, R.S. 1936 The Upper Cedarvile flora of northwestern Nevada and adjacent California Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 455:57-142 with 14 plates. 1 Menispermaceae Cebatha heteromorpha (triloba) (Knowlton) Berry L C/I Cedarville Nevada, California Miocene 3 now called Cocculus which is a vining genus Millar 1996; Berry 1931 USGSPP 170
Vozenin-Serra,C., C. Priv-Gil andL. Ginsburg 1989 Bois Miocenes du gisement de Pong, nord-ouest de la Thailand. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 58:333-355. 1 Menispermaceae Menispermoxylon circumvallatum Vozenin-Serra, Priv-Gil and Ginsburg W T Amphoe, NW Thailand Miocene 3 concentric included phloem and modern family of vines Poole and Wilkinson 2000
Tanai, T. and N. Suzuki 1963 Miocene Floras of Southwestern Hokkaido, Japan. In: Tanai T, Suzuki N eds.Tertiary Floras of Japan, Miocene Floras. The collaborating association to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the geological survey of Japan. 7–149. 1 Menispermaceae Menispermum sp. L C/I Abura Japan Miocene Middle 3 modern vining and resembles modern Menispermum
Mai, D. H. 2001 The Middle and Upper Miocene floras of the Meuro and Rauno sequences in the Lusatica region. II. Dicotyledones. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 257: 35–174. 1 Menispermaceae Sinomenium catalense (E.M. Reid) Dorofev RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Middle and Upper 3 vine genus Menispermum catalense EM Reid; S. militzeri Kirchheimer 1943 Dorofeev 1955
Mai, D.H. 2000 The Lower Miocene floras of the Spremberger sequence and the second brown coal horizon in the Lusatica region. III.Dialypetalae and Sympetalae. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 253: 1–106 1 Passifloraceae Passiflora kirchheimeri Mai RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Lower 3 vine genus Mai 1960
Prasad, M. J.S. Antal, and V.D. Tiwari 1997 Investigation on plant fossils from Seria Naka in the Himalayan foot-hills of Uttar Pradesh, India The Palaeobotanist 46(3):13-30 1 Polygalaceae Securidaca miocenica Prasad, Antal, and Tawari L C/I Uttar Pradesh India Miocene Middle (Siwalik) 3 modern species most similar is climber (S. in appendiculata)
MacGinitie, H.D. 1933 The Trout creek flora of southeastern Oregon. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 21-68 with 13 plates. 1 Ranunculaceae Clematis reticulata MacGinitie L C/I Trout Creek Oregon Miocene (?) 3 genus modern Chaney 1920 like C. viorna of SE USA
Uemura, K. 1988 Late Miocene floras in Northeast Honshu, Japan 1 Rhamnaceae Berchemia miofloribunda Hu and Chaney L C/I Takamine Japan Miocene Late 3 modern genus climbs
MacGinitie, H.D. 1937 The flora of the Weaverville Beds of Trinity County, California with descriptions of the plant-bearing beds. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 83-152 with 15 plates. 1 Rhamnaceae Berchemia multinervis (Al. Braun) Heer L C/I Weaverville California Miocene Early 3 modern genus Barnett 1989 on age
MacGinitie, H.D. 1937 The flora of the Weaverville Beds of Trinity County, California with descriptions of the plant-bearing beds. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 83-152 with 15 plates. 1 Rhamnaceae Berchemia multinervis (Al. Braun) Heer L C/I San Pablo California Miocene Late 3 genus modern MacGinitie 1937 age from Flora Murry Acott 1926 flora of Tesla region (should look at this)
MacGinitie, H.D. 1937 The flora of the Weaverville Beds of Trinity County, California with descriptions of the plant-bearing beds. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 83-152 with 15 plates. 1 Rhamnaceae Berchemia multinervis (Al. Braun) Heer L C/I Redding Creek California Miocene 3 genus modern MacGinitie 1937
Diaconu, F. 2004 New contribution in the study of the Pontian flora from Batoti (Mehedinti County). Studia Universitatis babes-bolyai, Geologia 49(2):95-104 1 Rhamnaceae Berchemia multinervis (Al. Braun) Heer L C/I Batoti Romania Miocene (Late) Early Pontian 3 genus modern
Ferguson, D.K.,M. Pinggen, R. Zetter, and C.-C. Hofmann 1998 Advances in our knowledge of the Miocene plant assemblage from Kreuzau, Germany. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 101:147–177. 1 Rhamnaceae Berchemia sp L P C/I Kreuzau Germany Miocene Middle 3 genus modern MacGinitie 1937
Antal, JS and M Prasad 1997 Angiospermous fossil leaves from the Siwalik seiments (Middle Miocene) of Darjeeling District, West Bengal The Palaeobotanist 46(3):95-104 1 Rhamnaceae Ventilago tistaensis Antal and Prasad L C/I West Bengal India Miocene Middle (Siwalik) 3 modern species most similar is climber (V. calycina) - a dry forest climber
Uemura, K. 1988 Late Miocene floras in Northeast Honshu, Japan 1 Sabiaceae Sabia cf. japonica Maximowicz L C/I Takamine Japan Miocene Late 3 modern genus climbs
Ferguson, D.K.,M. Pinggen, R. Zetter, and C.-C. Hofmann 1998 Advances in our knowledge of the Miocene plant assemblage from Kreuzau, Germany. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 101:147–177. 1 Schisandraceae Kadsura sp L C/I Kreuzau Germany Miocene Middle 3 genus modern
Condit, C.B. 1944 The Table Mountain Flora In Pliocene flloras of California and Oregon, edited by R.W. Chaney 57-90. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 553 1 Rhamnaceae Berchemia multinervis (Al. Braun) Heer L C/I Remington Hills California Miocene 3 modern vine genus from Millar 1996
Condit, C.B. 1944 The Table Mountain Flora In Pliocene flloras of California and Oregon, edited by R.W. Chaney 57-90. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 553 1 Smilacaceae Smilax diforma L C/I Remington Hills California Miocene 3 modern vine genus from Millar 1996
MacGinitie, H.D. 1937 The flora of the Weaverville Beds of Trinity County, California with descriptions of the plant-bearing beds. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 83-152 with 15 plates. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax lamarensis Knowlton L C/I Weaverville California Miocene Early 3 modern genus AND spine bearing stems in flora Barnett 1989 on age compared to S. walteri
MacGinitie, H.D. 1933 The trout creek flora of southeastern Oregon. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 21-68 with 13 plates. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax magna Chaney L C/I Eagle Creek Oregon Miocene (?) 3 genus modern Chaney 1920 like S. hispida
MacGinitie, H.D. 1933 The trout creek flora of southeastern Oregon. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 21-68 with 13 plates. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax magna Chaney L C/I Trout Creek Oregon Miocene (?) 3 genus modern Graham 1963; Chaney 1920 like S. hispida
Logan, G.A., C.J. Smiley, and G. Eglinton 1995 Preservation of fossil leaf waxes in association with their source tissues, Clarkia, northern Idaho, USA. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 59(4): 751-763 1 Smilacaceae Smilax magna Chaney L C/I Clarkia Idaho Miocene 3 genus modern Smiley 1975, Smiley and Rember 1985; Chaney 1920
Uemura, K. 1988 Late Miocene floras in Northeast Honshu, Japan 1 Smilacaceae Smilax trinervis Morita L C/I Takamine Japan Miocene Late 3 modern genus climbs
Huzioka, K. 1963 The Utto flora of Northern Honshu. I n: Tanai T, Suzuki N eds.Tertiary Floras of Japan, Miocene Floras. The collaborating association to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the geological survey of Japan. 153-216. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax minor Morita L C/I Utto, Northern Honshu Japan Miocene Early 3 genus modern
Tanai, T. and N. Suzuki 1963 Miocene Floras of Southwestern Hokkaido, Japan. In: Tanai T, Suzuki N eds.Tertiary Floras of Japan, Miocene Floras. The collaborating association to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the geological survey of Japan. 7–149. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax trinervis Morita L C/I Yoshioka Japan Miocene Middle 3 modern vining and resembles S china modern Morita 1931 from this ef. Rhus, not necessarily vine?
Huzioka, K. 1963 The Utto flora of Northern Honshu. I n: Tanai T, Suzuki N eds.Tertiary Floras of Japan, Miocene Floras. The collaborating association to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the geological survey of Japan. 153-216. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax trinervis Morita L C/I Utto, Northern Honshu Japan Miocene Early 3
Matsuo, Hidekuni 1963 The Notonakajima flora of Noto Peninsula In: Tanai T, Suzuki N eds.Tertiary Floras of Japan, Miocene Floras. The collaborating association to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the geological survey of Japan. 219-243. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax trinervis Morita L C/I Noto Peninsula Japan Miocene Middle and Late 3
Ferguson, D.K.,M. Pinggen, R. Zetter, and C.-C. Hofmann 1998 Advances in our knowledge of the Miocene plant assemblage from Kreuzau, Germany. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 101:147–177. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax ? genus unknown L C/I Kreuzau Germany Miocene Middle 3 genus modern
Schonfeld, E. 1930 Uber zwei neue Laubhlzer aus dem Miozn. Senckenbergiana 12:111-126. 1 Ternstroemiaceae Terstroemioxylon krauseli Schonfeld W T Germany Miocene (?) 3 suggests several vine families if not this one should look for better age!
Engelhardt 1895 Abh. Senck. Naturf. Gesell. 19, p35, pl7, fig 4-6 and pl. 9 fig9 1 Trigoniaceae Trigonia varians Engelhardt L C/I Santa Ana, Magdalena Valley Colombia Miocene? 3
Berry, E.W. 1921 Tertiary fossil plants from Venezuela Proceedings of the National Museum 59: 553-583 1 Trigoniaceae Trigonia varians Engelhardt L C/I Betijoque, Trujillo and La Salvadore Venezuela Miocene 3 modern genus thesis of Erika Gonzalez
Chen, I and S.R. Manchester 2007 Seed morphology of modern and fossil Ampelocissus (Vitaceae) and implications for phytogeography American Journal of Botany 94(9):1534-1553 1 Vitaceae Ampelocissus chandleri (Kirchheimer) Chen and Manchester RS T Germany, Poland Miocene Lower and Middle 3 Tetrastigma chandleri Kirchheimer Kirchheimer 1938
Chen, I and S.R. Manchester 2007 Seed morphology of modern and fossil Ampelocissus (Vitaceae) and implications for phytogeography American Journal of Botany 94(9):1534-1553 1 Vitaceae Ampelocissus lobatum (Chandler) Chen and Manchester RS T Wiesa, Turow, Hartau,Lusiatica Eur Miocene Lower 3 Tetrastigma lobata Chandler
Mai, D.H. 2000 The Lower Miocene floras of the Spremberger sequence and the second brown coal horizon in the Lusatica region. III.Dialypetalae and Sympetalae. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 253: 1–106 1 Vitaceae Ampelopsis malvaeformis (Schlotheim) Mai RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Lower, Middle and Upper 3 vine genus syn. Vitis species and Carpolithus
Mai, D.H. 2000 The Lower Miocene floras of the Spremberger sequence and the second brown coal horizon in the Lusatica region. III.Dialypetalae and Sympetalae. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 253: 1–106 1 Vitaceae Ampelopsis rotundata Chandler RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Lower, Middle and Upper 3 vine genus several Vitis species and Carpolithus
Ferguson, D.K.,M. Pinggen, R. Zetter, and C.-C. Hofmann 1998 Advances in our knowledge of the Miocene plant assemblage from Kreuzau, Germany. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 101:147–177. 1 Vitaceae Ampelopsis sp RS T Kreuzau Germany Miocene Middle 3 genus modern
Chen, I and S.R. Manchester 2007 Seed morphology of modern and fossil Ampelocissus (Vitaceae) and implications for phytogeography American Journal of Botany 94(9):1534-1553 1 Vitaceae Cayratia jungii (Gregor) Chen and Manchester RS T Schwandorf Germany Miocene Middle 3 Ampelopsis jungii (Gregor) Gregor, Paleocayratia jungi Gregor
Manchester S.R. 2008 pers comm 1 Vitaceae Cissus sp. RS T Cucaracha Fmn Panama Miocene 3 modern genera climbs email comment to me on October 21, 2008
Ferguson, D.K.,M. Pinggen, R. Zetter, and C.-C. Hofmann 1998 Advances in our knowledge of the Miocene plant assemblage from Kreuzau, Germany. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 101:147–177. 1 Vitaceae Parthenocissus sp P P Kreuzau Germany Miocene Middle 3 genus modern
Nemejc, F. Z. Kvacek, B. Pacltova, and M. Konzalova 2002 Tertiary plants of the Plzen Basin (west Bohemia) Acta Univeritatis Carolinae - Geologica 46(4):121-176 1 Vitaceae Parthenocissus sp. P P Dnesice, Bohemia Czechoslovakia Miocene Middle 3 vine genus
Mai, D. H. 2001 The Middle and Upper Miocene floras of the Meuro and Rauno sequences in the Lusatica region. II. Dicotyledones. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 257: 35–174. 1 Vitaceae Tetrastigma chandleri Kirchheimer RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Middle and Upper 3 vine genus Kirchheimer 1938
Ferguson, D.K.,M. Pinggen, R. Zetter, and C.-C. Hofmann 1998 Advances in our knowledge of the Miocene plant assemblage from Kreuzau, Germany. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 101:147–177. 1 Vitaceae Tetrastigma sp P RS T Kreuzau Germany Miocene Middle 3 genus modern
Mai, D.H. 2000 The Lower Miocene floras of the Spremberger sequence and the second brown coal horizon in the Lusatica region. III.Dialypetalae and Sympetalae. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 253: 1–106 1 Vitaceae Tetrastigma ? lobatum Chandler RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Lower, Middle and Upper 3 vine genus Mai 2001
Poole & Wilkinson 2000 Two early Eocene vines from Southeast England. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 133:1-26. 1 Vitaceae Vitaceoxylon (Vitoxylon) ampelopsoides Schonfeld W T Hungary Miocene 3 Schonfeld 1930
Condit, C.B. 1944 The Table Mountain Flora In Pliocene flloras of California and Oregon, edited by R.W. Chaney 57-90. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 553 1 Vitaceae Vitis bonseri Berry L C/I Remington Hills California Miocene 3 modern vine genus from Millar 1996
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Vitis bonseri Berry RS T Grand Coulee (Latah) Washington Miocene Upper 3 vine genus from Berry 1931 P41 Pl 13 Fig 6
MacGinitie, H.D. 1933 The trout creek flora of southeastern Oregon. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 416: 21-68 with 13 plates. 1 Vitaceae Vitis chaneyi MacGinitie L C/I Trout Creek Oregon Miocene (?) 3 genus modern mentions Vitis fossils and compares to modern V. labrusca
Mai, D.H. 2000 The Lower Miocene floras of the Spremberger sequence and the second brown coal horizon in the Lusatica region. III.Dialypetalae and Sympetalae. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 253: 1–106 1 Vitaceae Vitis globosa Mai RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Lower 3 vine genus Mai 1964 Palaeont Abh Berlin 2(1):35-36.
Mai, D.H. 2000 The Lower Miocene floras of the Spremberger sequence and the second brown coal horizon in the Lusatica region. III.Dialypetalae and Sympetalae. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 253: 1–106 1 Vitaceae Vitis lusatica Czeczott and Skirgiello RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Lower, Middle and Upper 3 vine genus Mai 2001; described in 1959
Mai, D.H. 2000 The Lower Miocene floras of the Spremberger sequence and the second brown coal horizon in the Lusatica region. III.Dialypetalae and Sympetalae. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 253: 1–106 1 Vitaceae Vitis palaeomuscandinia Mai RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Lower, Middle and Upper 3 vine genus Mai 2001
Mai, D. H. 2001 The Middle and Upper Miocene floras of the Meuro and Rauno sequences in the Lusatica region. II. Dicotyledones. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 257: 35–174. 1 Vitaceae Vitis parasilvestris Kirchheimer RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Middle and Upper 3 vine genus V. bronneri Muller-Stoll Kirchheimer 1938
Ferguson, D.K.,M. Pinggen, R. Zetter, and C.-C. Hofmann 1998 Advances in our knowledge of the Miocene plant assemblage from Kreuzau, Germany. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 101:147–177. 1 Vitaceae Vitis sp P RS T Kreuzau Germany Miocene Middle 3 genus modern
Huzioka, K. 1963 The Utto flora of Northern Honshu. I n: Tanai T, Suzuki N eds.Tertiary Floras of Japan, Miocene Floras. The collaborating association to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the geological survey of Japan. 153-216. 1 Vitaceae Vitis sp. L C/I Utto, Northern Honshu Japan Miocene Early 3 modern genus climbs picture sure looks like Vitis
Uemura, K. 1988 Late Miocene floras in Northeast Honshu, Japan 1 Vitaceae Vitis sp. L C/I Miyata Japan Miocene Late 3 modern genus climbs
Kirchheimer, F. 1938 Beitrag zur naheren Kenntnis von Vitaceen-Samenformen tertiaren Alters. Planta 28: 582–598. 1 Vitaceae Vitis teutonica A. Braun RS T Brown Coal, Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Upper and Middle 3 vine genus Mai 2000; Mai 2001
Brown, R.W. 1942 A Miocene grapevine from the valley of Virgin Creek in northwestern Nevada. Journal of the Washington Academy of Science 32:287-291. 1 Vitaceae Vitoxylon (Vitoxylon) opalinum Brown W T Humboldt County Nevada Miocene 3 short section of stem with nodes pretty clear and good x.s. depicted. Poole 2000 sayds no measurements but the darn thing is well ilustrated! Poole and Wilkinson 2000 he shows modern Vitis and Parthenocissus but both have wider rays
Ferguson, D.K.,M. Pinggen, R. Zetter, and C.-C. Hofmann 1998 Advances in our knowledge of the Miocene plant assemblage from Kreuzau, Germany. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 101:147–177. 1 Vitaceae gen. indet P RS T Kreuzau Germany Miocene Middle 3 family climbs
Mai, D. H. 2001 The Middle and Upper Miocene floras of the Meuro and Rauno sequences in the Lusatica region. II. Dicotyledones. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 257: 35–174. 1 Vitacee Ampelopsis tertiaria Dorofev RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Middle and Upper 3 vine genus Dorofeev 1963
Wahnert, V., S. Giersch, and J. Kovar-Eder 2006 Palaeobotanic investigations at Howenegg (Southwest Germany, Late Miocene) Abstract, P155, In 7th Euopean Paleobotany-Palynology Conference, Prague Septemeber 2006 1 Vitacee Ampelopsis tertiaria Dorofev RS T Howenegg, SW Germany Miocene Late 3 vine genus
Mai, D. H. 2001 The Middle and Upper Miocene floras of the Meuro and Rauno sequences in the Lusatica region. II. Dicotyledones. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 257: 35–174. 1 Vitacee Parthenocissus britannica (Heer) Chandler RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Middle and Upper 3 vine genus Vitis britannica Heer Chandler 1957
Mai, D. H. 2001 The Middle and Upper Miocene floras of the Meuro and Rauno sequences in the Lusatica region. II. Dicotyledones. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 257: 35–174. 1 Vitacee Parthenocissus langsdorfii Mai RS T Saxony & Brandenburg Germany Miocene Middle and Upper 3 vine genus Mai and Gregor 1982
Lutz , A. I. , and L. Martnez 2007 Nuevo gnero y especie de liana del Mioceno Superior (Formacin Palo Pintado), provincia de Salta, Argentina. Ameghiniana 44: 205 – 213. 1 Menispermaceae or Lardizabalaceae Ranunculodendron anzoteguiae W T Salta Argentina Miocene Upper 3
Berry, E.W. 1933 A new Lygodium from the late Tertiary of Ecuador. Journal of the Washington Academy of Science 23(4):208-210. 12 Schizaeaceae Lygodium bifidum Berry LF C/I Loja Ecuador Miocene 3 modern genus climbs
Manchester, S.R. and Zavada, M.S. 1987 Lygodium foliage with intact sorophores from the Eocene of Wyoming. Botanical Gazette 148:392-399). 12 Schizaeaceae Lygodium gaudini Heer LF SP C/I Czechoslovakia Miocene 3 modern genus climbs Heer 1855; Bucek and Konzalova 1983 single widespread in Eocene; most like L. palmatum of eastern N. America
Manchester, S.R. and Zavada, M.S. 1987 Lygodium foliage with intact sorophores from the Eocene of Wyoming. Botanical Gazette 148:392-399). 12 Schizaeaceae Lygodium gaudini Heer LF C/I Belgium, Switzerland, Bohemia, Bulgaria Europe unspecified Miocene 3 modern genus climbs Krausel and Weyland 1950; Heer 1855; Bucek and Konzalova 1983 single widespread in Eocene; most like L. palmatum of eastern N. America
Manchester, S.R. and Zavada, M.S. 1987 Lygodium foliage with intact sorophores from the Eocene of Wyoming. Botanical Gazette 148:392-399). 12 Schizaeaceae Lygodium kaulfussii Heer emend Gardner and Ettinghausen LF C/I Switzerland Miocene 3 modern genus climbs Gardner and Ettingshausen 1880; Krausel and Weyland 1950; Heer 1855 single widespread in Eocene; most like L. palmatum of eastern N. America
Matsuo, Hidekuni 1963 The Notonakajima flora of Noto Peninsula In: Tanai T, Suzuki N eds.Tertiary Floras of Japan, Miocene Floras. The collaborating association to commemorate the 80th anniversary of the geological survey of Japan. 219-243. 12 Schizaeaceae Lygodium mioscandens Matuo LF SP C/I Noto Peninsula Japan Miocene Middle and Late 3
Graham, A. 1990 Paleoclimatic changes in the Tertiary of Northern Latin America Pp119-125 In E. Knobloch and Z. Kvacek, eds. Proceedings of the Symposium Palaeofloristic and Palaeoclimatic Changes in the Cretaceous and Tertiary. Geological Survey Publisher, Prague 12 Schizaeaceae Lygodium sp P P Uscari, Culebra Cucharacha La Boca Panama and Costa Rica Miocene 3 modern genus
Salard-Cheboldaeff, M. 1981 Palynoligie Maestrichtienne et tertiaire du Cameroun. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 32:401-439. 12 Schizaeaceae Lygodium sp P P Gulf of Guinea, coastal Cameroon Miocene 3 vine genus
Salard-Cheboldaeff, M. 1981 Palynoligie Maestrichtienne et tertiaire du Cameroun. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 32:401-439. 12 Blechnaceae Stenochlaena cf. palustris P P Gulf of Guinea, coastal Cameroon Miocene 3 vine genus
Collinson, M. 2001a 2001 Cainozoic ferns and their distributon. Brittonia 53:173-235. 12 Blechnaceae Scolocyamus (=Stenochlaena areolaris) magnus (Cookson) Khan SP P Borneo Miocene and Pliocene 3 spores identical to modern Stenoclaena areolaris Playford 1982
Pan, A.D. 2007 The Late Oligocene (28 – 27 Ma) Guang River flora from the Northwestern Plateau of Ethiopia, Chilga Ethiopia. D. Phil. Dissertation, Southern Methodist University. 1 Arecaceae Eremospatha chilgaensis Pan, Jacobs, Dranfield, and Baker L C/I Guang River, Chilga Ethiopia Oligocene Late 26Ma 4 modern genus is a climber Pan et al 2006
Chaney, R.W. and E. I. Sanborn 1933 The Goshen Flora of west central Oregon. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 439: 1-103, with 40 plates. 1 Aristolochiaceae Aristolochia mexiana Chaney and Sanborn L C/I Goshen Oregon Oligocene Early 4 modern genus Lyon, M 2005 GSA conference age based on Lyon 2005; like A. oblongifolia and A. mexiae; says 9 spp recognized already, 1 Cretaceous
Chaney, R.W. and E. I. Sanborn 1933 The Goshen Flora of west central Oregon. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 439: 1-103, with 40 plates. 1 Bignoniaceae Callichlamys zeteki Chaney and Sanborn L C/I Goshen Oregon Oligocene Early 4 modern genus Lyon, M 2005 GSA conference age based on Lyon 2005;
Martin, H. 1997 The stratigraphic palynology of bores along the Darling River, downstream of Bourke, New South Wales. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. 118:51-67. 1 Convolvulaceae Anisaea Evolvulus type sp. P P Bourke Australia Oligocene-Miocene 4 cited in Martin 2000
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Merremia macrocalyx (or Convulvulus type) P P New Zealand Oligocene-Miocene 4 vine genus
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Merremia sp P P Puerto Rico Oligocene 4 Graham and Jarzen 1969
Salard-Cheboldaeff, M. 1981 Palynologie Maestrichtienne et Tertiaire du Cameroun. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 32:401-439. 1 Convolvulaceae Merremia sp. P P Gulf of Guinea, coastal Cameroon Oligocene 4 vine genus
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Perfotricolpites digitatus P P Beligium Oligocene 4 Muller 1981 reports this
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Perfotricolpites digitatus P P Fraser Island, Queensland Australia Oligocene 4 Wood 1986
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Perfotricolpites digitatus P P New Zealand Oligocene-Miocene 4 reported in Pocknall 1980, 1982
Salard-Cheboldaeff, M. 1981 Palynologie Maestrichtienne et Tertiaire du Cameroun. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 32:401-439. 1 Cucurbitaceae Sicyos sp. P P Gulf of Guinea, coastal Cameroon Oligocene 4 vine genus
Chaney, R.W. and E. I. Sanborn 1933 The Goshen Flora of west central Oregon. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 439: 1-103, with 40 plates. 1 Dilleniaceae Tetracera oregona Chaney and Sanborn L C/I Goshen Oregon Oligocene Early 4 modern genus Lyon, M 2005 GSA conference age based on Lyon 2005; gives many details on how to tell from Fagaceae
Pan, A.D. 2007 The Late Oligocene (28 – 27 Ma) Guang River flora from the Northwestern Plateau of Ethiopia, Chilga Ethiopia. D. Phil. Dissertation, Southern Methodist University. 1 Dilleniaceae Tetracera sp. L C/I Guang River, Chilga Ethiopia Oligocene Late 26Ma 4 modern genus
Pan, A.D. 2007 The Late Oligocene (28 – 27 Ma) Guang River flora from the Northwestern Plateau of Ethiopia, Chilga Ethiopia. D. Phil. Dissertation, Southern Methodist University. 1 Dioscoreacae Dioscorea wilkinii Pan L C/I Guang River, Chilga Ethiopia Oligocene Late 26Ma 4 modern genus
Huber 1998 Dioscoreaceae. In: Kubitzki, K., ed. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants III: Flowering Plants, Monocotyledons, Lilianae (except Orchidaceae). Springer, Berlin, 216-235. 1 Dioscoreacae Dioscorea sp. L C/I Rheinland Germany Oligocene-Miocene 4 modern genus Dioscoreophyllum liblarense Krausel and Weyland Krusel & Weyland, 1954; see Pan in press
Andrenszky, G. 1959 Contribution la connaissance de la Flore de l' Oligocene infrieur de la Hongrie et un essai sur la reconstitution de la Flore contemporaine. Acta Bot. Hung. 5 (1959) (1–2), pp. 1–37. 1 Dioscoreacae Dioscoreaeacarpum marginatum Andrenszky F Hungary Oligocene Early 4 modern genus Pan in press
Andrenszky, G. 1959 Contribution la connaissance de la Flore de l' Oligocene infrieur de la Hongrie et un essai sur la reconstitution de la Flore contemporaine. Acta Bot. Hung. 5 (1959) (1–2), pp. 1–37. 1 Dioscoreacae Dioscoreites agriensis Andrenszky L Hungary Oligocene Early 4 modern genus Pan in press Dioscorea giganteus possesses a lobate base while the base of D. agriensis is more cordate.
Andrenszky, G. 1959 Contribution la connaissance de la Flore de l' Oligocene infrieur de la Hongrie et un essai sur la reconstitution de la Flore contemporaine. Acta Bot. Hung. 5 (1959) (1–2), pp. 1–37. 1 Dioscoreacae Dioscoreites giganteus Andrenszky L Hungary Oligocene Early 4 modern genus Pan in press Dioscorea giganteus possesses a lobate base while the base of D. agriensis is more cordate.
Akhmetiev, M 2006 The Cenozoic floras of the Sikhote-Alin volcanic belt ecological aspect. Abstract, P3, In 7th Euopean Paleobotany-Palynology Conference, Prague Septemeber 2006 1 Fabaceae Pueraria sp L C/I Sikhote-Alin volcanic belt Russia Eocene-Oligocene Late-Early 4 modern genus climbs
Akhmetiev, M 2006 The Cenozoic floras of the Sikhote-Alin volcanic belt ecological aspect. Abstract, P3, In 7th Euopean Paleobotany-Palynology Conference, Prague Septemeber 2006 1 Fabaceae Wisteria sp L C/I Sikhote-Alin volcanic belt Russia Eocene-Oligocene Late-Early 4 modern genus climbs
Salard-Cheboldaeff, M. 1981 Palynologie Maestrichtienne et Tertiaire du Cameroun. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 32:401-439. 1 Hippocrateaceae Hippocratea cf. volubilis P P Gulf of Guinea, coastal Cameroon Oligocene 4 vine genus
Duarte, L. and A.F. Mandarim-de-laCerda 1992 Flora Cenozica do Brasil: Fm. Trememb, Bacia de Taubat, S.P., I. Celastraceae, Loganiaceae e Typhaceae. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 64(1):29-41. 1 Loganiaceae Strychnos fossilium Duarte and Mandarim-de-lacerda L Tremembe (place and formation), Sao Paolo Brasil Oligocene 4 vine genus and a spny branch age from Tibanidae from same formation:Martins-Neto 2003
Chaney, R.W. and E. I. Sanborn 1933 The Goshen Flora of west central Oregon. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 439: 1-103, with 40 plates. 1 Loganiaceae Strychnos sp. L C/I Goshen Oregon Oligocene Early 4 modern genus Lyon, M 2005 GSA conference age based on Lyon 2005;sowed doubt on determination
Pan, A.D. 2007 The Late Oligocene (28 – 27 Ma) Guang River flora from the Northwestern Plateau of Ethiopia, Chilga Ethiopia. D. Phil. Dissertation, Southern Methodist University. 1 Loganiaceae Strychnos sp. L C/I Guang River, Chilga Ethiopia Oligocene Late 26Ma 4 modern genus
Graham, A. 1963 Systematic revision of the Sucker Creek and Trout Creek Miocene floras of southeastern Oregon. American Journal of Botany 50 (9): 921-936 1 Malpighiaceae Hiraea oligocenica Berry L C/I Culebra Fmn Panama Oligocene 4 modern genus climbs Berry 1918, 1919?
Becker, H.F. 1961 Oligocene Plants from the Upper Ruby River basin, South-western montana. Geological Society of American Memoir 82. 127pp. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax mnuscadiniodes Becker L C/I Ruby River Basin Montana Oligocene 4 genus modern compares to V. mnunsoniana
Becker, H.F. 1961 Oligocene Plants from the Upper Ruby River basin, South-western montana. Geological Society of American Memoir 82. 127pp. 1 Smilacaceae Smilax rubyensis Becker L C/I Ruby River Basin Montana Oligocene 4 genus modern compares to S. hispida
Chaney, R.W. and E. I. Sanborn 1933 The Goshen Flora of west central Oregon. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 439: 1-103, with 40 plates. 1 Smilaceae Smilax goshenensis Chaney and Sanborn L C/I Goshen Oregon Oligocene Early 4 modern genus Lyon, M 2005 GSA conference age based on Lyon 2005; 10 spp of Smilax already recognized
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Ampelopsis bohemica Engelhardt L C/I Sulloditz Checkoslovakia Oligocene Upper 4 vine genus Engelhardt 1910
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Ampelopsis denticulata Menzel L C/I Kreuzau Germany Oligocene Middle to Upper 4 vine genus Menzel 1906 compared to Parth quinque
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Cissus aceroides Massalongo L C/I Vicenza Italy Oligocene Upper 4 vine genus Massalongo 1893
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Cissus appeldiculata Massalongo L C/I Vicenza Italy Oligocene Upper 4 vine genus Massalongo 1893
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Cissus atlantica Ettingshausen L C/I Bilin Czech Republic Oligocene Upper 4 vine genus Ettingshausen 1910
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Tetrastigma chandleri Kirchheimer RS T Wiesa near Kamenz Germany Oligocene Upper to Middle 4 vine genus Reid and Chandler 1933; Mai 2000; Mai 2001
Kirchheimer, F. 1939 Rhamnales I: Vitaceae. 1-153 in W. Jongmans [ed.],Fossilium catalogus II: Plantae. Dr. W. Junk, Verlag fur Naturwissenschaften,s-Gravenhage, Netherland. 1 Vitaceae Vitis hookeri Heer RS T Bovey Tracey in Devonshire England Oligocene Upper and Middle 4 vine genus From Heer 1863?
Salard-Cheboldaeff, M. 1981 Palynoligie Maestrichtienne et tertiaire du Cameroun. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 32:401-439. 12 Blechnaceae Stenochlaena cf. palustris P P Gulf of Guinea, coastal Cameroon Oligocene 4 vine genus
Collinson, M. 2001a 2001 Cainozoic ferns and their distributon. Brittonia 53:173-235. 12 Blechnaceae Stenochlaenidites papuanus (Cookson) Khan SP P Phillipines, Papua New Guniea Oligocene 4 spores like Stenochlaena milnei and S. Cumingii Morley 1998, 2000
Gomez, L.D. 1982 Grammitis succinea, the first New World fern found in Amber. American Fern Journal 72(2):49-52. 12 Polypodiaceae Grammitis succinea Gomez LF T Dominican Republic Oligocene 4 modern genus - epiphyte
Manchester, S.R. and Zavada, M.S. 1987 Lygodium foliage with intact sorophores from the Eocene of Wyoming. Botanical Gazette 148:392-399). 12 Schizaeaceae Lygodium kaulfussii Heer emend Gardner and Ettinghausen LF C/I France Oligocene 4 modern genus climbs Lygodium parvifolium Saporta and L. exquisitum Saporta Gardner and Ettingshausen 1880; Krausel and Weyland 1950 single widespread in Eocene; most like L. palmatum of eastern N. America
Collinson, M. 2001 Cainozoic ferns and their distributon. Brittonia 53:173-235. 12 Schizaeaceae Lygodium kaulfussii Heer emend Gardner and Ettinghausen LF C/I Germany Oligocene 4 modern genus climbs
Salard-Cheboldaeff, M. 1981 Palynoligie Maestrichtienne et tertiaire du Cameroun. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 32:401-439. 12 Schizaeaceae Lygodium sp P P Gulf of Guinea, coastal Cameroon Oligocene 4 vine genus
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Actinidiaceae Actinidia oregonensis Manchester RF T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Budantsev, L. Yu 1994 The fossil flora of the Paleogene climatic optimum in north eastern Asia. Pages 297-313. In M.C.Boulter and H.C. Fisher editors. Cenozoic plants and climates of the Arctic. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. 1 Actinidiaceae Actinidia ovata Budants. L C/I Kikil, Kamchatka Russia Eocene Middle to Late 5 modern vine climbs
MacGinitie, H.D. 1941 A Middle Eocene flora from the Central Sierra Nevada. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 534: 1-178, with 47 plates. 1 Apocynaceae Asclepiadites laterita MacGinitie L C/I Chalk Bluffs California Eocene 5 modern genera climbs see Mac 1933 of Trout Creek could be either Gonolobus, Cynanchum and is like "Vincetoxicum" trinervata MacGinite
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Arecaceae Calamus daemonorops (Unger) Chandler RS T Dorset Pipe Clays, Hampshire Basin England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Gruas-Cavagnetto, C. 1978 Etude palynologique de L"Eocene du bassin Anglo-Parisien. Memoires de la Societe Geologique de France. 151:1-60. 1 Arecaceae Calamus sp P P French-English Basin Eocene 5 vine genus Dicopopollis given Calamus affinity by Gruas-Cavagnetto 1978
Harrington, G. 2001 Impact of Paleocene/Eocene Greenhouse Warming on North American Paratropical Forests Palaios 16(3):266-278. 1 Arecaceae Calamus sp P P Hachetigbee Bluff Alabama Eocene 5 vine genus Dicopopollis given Calamus affinity by Gruas-Cavagnetto 1978 first appearance in his section in Eocene
MacGinitie, H.D. 1953 Fossil plants of the Florissant Beds, Colorado. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 599:1-198. 1 Aristolochiaceae Aristolochia mortuae Cockerell L C/I Florissant Colorado Eocene Late 5 modern genus A. willardiana Knowlton Prothero 2008 for age; Cockerell 1908 for descr.; Knowlton 1916, MacGinitie 1937 for A. willardi compared to A. tomentosa modern
Kulkarni, AR and K.S. Patil 1977 Aristolochioxylon prakashii from the Deccan Intertrappean beds of Wardha District, Maharashtra. Geophytology 7(1):44-49. 1 Aristolochiaceae Aristolochioxylon prakhashii Kulkarni and Patil W T Wardha District, Maharashtra India Eocene 5 modern genus
Meyer, H.W. 2003 The fossils of Florissant Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC 1 Cannabaceae Humulus florissantella (Cockerell) MacGinitie L C/I Florissant Colorado Eocene Late 5 modern genus climbs
Sanborn, E.I. 1937 The Comstock Flora of west central Oregon. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 465: 1-28 with 10 plates. 1 Celastraceae Celastrus ferrugineus Ward L C/I Comstock Oregon Eocene 39.7 from Meyer 5 modern genus Ward 1886 compared to Celastrus scandens
Sanborn, E.I. 1937 The Comstock Flora of west central Oregon. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 465: 1-28 with 10 plates. 1 Celastraceae Celastrus ferrugineus Ward L C/I Laramie Wyoming Eocene Middle 5 modern genus Ward 1886;Prothero 2008 age from Prothero 2008
MacGinitie, H.D. 1941 A Middle Eocene flora from the Central Sierra Nevada. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 534: 1-178, with 47 plates. 1 Celastraceae Celastrus preangulata MacGinite L C/I Chalk Bluffs California Eocene 5 modern genera climbs similar to C. angulatus a scandent shrub
Becker, H.F. 1969 Fossil plants of the Tertiary Beaverhead Basins in southewestern Montana. Palaeontographica Abt B 127:1-142 1 Celastraceae Celastrus typica (typicus) (Lesquereux) MacGinitie L C/I Beaverhead Basins Montana Eocene Late 5 modern climber
MacGinitie, H.D. 1953 Fossil plants of the Florissant Beds, Colorado. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 599:1-198. 1 Celastraceae Celastrus typica (Lesquereux) MacGinitie L C/I Florissant Colorado Eocene Late 5 modern genus Amelanchier typica Lesq., Juglans florissanti Lesq. Prothero 2008 for age; Knowlton and Cockerell for older names; D. Smith 2008 like Celastrus scandens modern
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Calystegiopollis microechinatus P p Cameroon Eocene Early 5 Salard-Cheboldaegg 1975
MacGinitie, H.D. 1953 Fossil plants of the Florissant Beds, Colorado. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 599:1-198. 1 Convolvulaceae Convolvulites orichitus MacGinite L C/I Florissant Colorado Eocene Late 5 modern genus Prothero 2008 for age; I bet this has not stood up! He even says maybe Apocynaceae
Salard-Cheboldaeff, M. 1981 Palynologie Maestrichtienne et Tertiaire du Cameroun. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 32:401-439. 1 Convolvulaceae Merremia sp. P P Gulf of Guinea, coastal Cameroon Eocene 5 vine genus
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Perfotricolpites digitatus P P Nigeria Eocene Late 5 Gemeraad et al 1968
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Perfotricolpites digitatus P P Brasil Eocene Middle 5 reported by Pares Regali et al. 1974
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Perfotricolpites digitatus P P Antarctica Eocene 5
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Perfotricolpites digitatus P P Murray Basin Australia Eocene Late 5 Truswell and et al 1985, 1987...
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Perfotricolpites digitatus P P Eucla Basin South Australia Eocene 5 Alley and Beecroft 1993
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Perfotricolpites digitatus P P Caribbean Eocene 5 Gemeraad et al 1968
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Perfotricolpites digitatus P P Brasil Eocene-Oligocene 5 Pares Regali 1974 (2 papers)
Martin, H. 2001 The family Convolvulaceae in the Tertiary of Australia: evidence from pollen Australian Journal of Botany 49:221-234 1 Convolvulaceae Tricolpites trioblatus Mildenhall and Pocknall P P Murray Basin Australia Eocene 5
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Cucurbitaceae Cucurbitospermum cooperi Chandler RS T Herne Bay England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Cucurbitaceae Cucurbitospermum equilaterale Chandler RS T Bognor England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Cucurbitaceae Cucurbitospermum lakense Chandler RS T Dorset Pipe Clays, Hampshire Basin England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Cucurbitaceae Cucurbitospermum obliquum Chandler RS T Dorset Pipe Clays, Hampshire Basin England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Cucurbitaceae Cucurbitospermum obliquum Chandler RS T Dorset Pipe Clays, Hampshire Basin England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Cucurbitaceae Cucurbitospermum sheppeyense Chandler RS T Bognor and Sheppey England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Cucurbitaceae Cucurbitospermum triangulare Chandler RS T Bognor England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Berry, E.W. 1929 Early Tertiary fruits and Seeds from Belen Peru John Hopkins Studies in Geology 10:137-176. 1 Cucurbitaceae Cucurbites compressus Berry RF T Belen, Piura near Parinas Peru Eocene ? 5 modern genus other specimens at the locality were redescribed by Chen and Manchester
Berry, E.W. 1929 Early Tertiary fruits and Seeds from Belen Peru John Hopkins Studies in Geology 10:137-176. 1 Dilleniaceae Tetracera belensis Berry RF T Belen, Piura near Parinas Peru Eocene ? 5 modern genus other specimens at the locality were redescribed by Chen and Manchester
Manchester, S.R. 2001 Update on the megafossil flora of Florissant, Colorado, USA. In Evanoff, E., Gregory-Wodzicki K.M., Johnson K.R.,Editors. Fossil flora and stratigraphy of the Florissant Formation,Colorado. Proceedings of the Denver Museum of Nature and Science, Series 4, No. 1, p. 137-161 1 Dioscoreacae Dioscorea sp. RF T Florissant Colorado Eocene Late 5 modern genus
Pan, A.D. 2007 The Late Oligocene (28 – 27 Ma) Guang River flora from the Northwestern Plateau of Ethiopia, Chilga Ethiopia. D. Phil. Dissertation, Southern Methodist University. 1 Dioscoreacae Dioscorites resurgens Saporta L C/I Southern France France Eocene 5 modern genus Potonie 1921
Pan, A.D. 2007 The Late Oligocene (28 – 27 Ma) Guang River flora from the Northwestern Plateau of Ethiopia, Chilga Ethiopia. D. Phil. Dissertation, Southern Methodist University. 1 Dioscoreacae Dioscoroides lyelli Fritel L C/I Paris Basin France Eocene 5 modern genus Potonie 1921; Burkill 1960
MacGinitie, H.D. 1953 Fossil plants of the Florissant Beds, Colorado. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 599:1-198. 1 Fabaceae Phaseolites dedal MacGinite L C/I Florissant Colorado Eocene Late 5 modern genus Prothero 2008 for age; rare in flora
MacGinitie, H.D. 1941 A Middle Eocene flora from the Central Sierra Nevada. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 534: 1-178, with 47 plates. 1 Fabaceae Strongylodon falcata MacGinite L C/I Chalk Bluffs California Eocene 5 modern genera climbs also mentions similar to Calapogonium
MacGinitie, H.D. 1953 Fossil plants of the Florissant Beds, Colorado. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 599:1-198. 1 Fabaceae Vicia sp. L C/I Florissant Colorado Eocene Late 5 modern genus AND tendril on fossil Prothero 2008 for age;
Wolfe, J.A. 1969 Paleogene floras from the Gulf of Alaska Region USGS Open File Report 374(?) 1 Icacinaceae Goweria n.sp. Wolfe L C/I Steel's Crossing, Puget Group Washington Eocene Middle (Raveneian) 5 modern genus
Wolfe, J.A. 1969 Paleogene floras from the Gulf of Alaska Region USGS Open File Report 374(?) 1 Icacinaceae Goweria dilleri (Knowlton) Wolfe L C/I Southern Alaska Eocene Middle (Raveneian) 5 modern genus
Wolfe, J.A. 1969 Paleogene floras from the Gulf of Alaska Region USGS Open File Report 374(?) 1 Icacinaceae Goweria alaskana Wolfe L C/I Southern Alaska Eocene 5
Tanai, T. 1990 Euphorbiaceae and Icacinaceae from the Paleogne of Hokkaido, Japan Bulletin of the National Science Museum,Tokyo, Series C (Geology, Paleontology)16(3):91-118. 1 Icacinaceae Goweria bibaiensis Tanai L C/I Hokkaido Japan Eocene Middle 5 genus related to Phytocrene which is a vine Wolfe described genus in 1968 from alaska
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Icacinaceae Iodes multireticulata Reid & Chandler RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Manchester, S.R. 2008 (pers comm) 1 Icacinaceae Iodes-Natsiatum sp. F T Claiborne Tennessee Eocene 5 email communication 10-21-08
Manchester, S.R. pers comm 2008 1 Icacinaceae Paleophytocrene sp. F T Claiborne Tennessee Eocene 5 email communication With Manchester10-21-08;
Rankin, B.D., R.A. Stockey, and G. Beard 2008 Fruits of Icacinaceae from the Eocene Apian Way Locality of Vancouver Island, British Columbia. International Journal of Plant Sciences 169(2):305-314. 1 Icacinaceae Paleophytocrene pseudopersica Scott emend Manchester F T Appian Way, Vancouver Island British Columbia, Canada Eocene middle to late 5 vine genus probably
Rankin, B.D., R.A. Stockey, and G. Beard 2008 Fruits of Icacinaceae from the Eocene Apian Way Locality of Vancouver Island, British Columbia. International Journal of Plant Sciences 169(2):305-314. 1 Icacinaceae Paleophytocrene vancouverensis Rankin, Stockey, and Beard F T Appian Way, Vancouver Island British Columbia, Canada Eocene middle to late 5 vine genus probably
Rankin, B.D., R.A. Stockey, and G. Beard 2008 Fruits of Icacinaceae from the Eocene Apian Way Locality of Vancouver Island, British Columbia. International Journal of Plant Sciences 169(2):305-314. 1 Icacinaceae Paleophytocrene manchesteri Rankin, Stockey, and Beard F T Appian Way, Vancouver Island British Columbia, Canada Eocene middle to late 5 vine genus probably
Wolfe, J.A. 1969 Paleogene floras from the Gulf of Alaska Region USGS Open File Report 374(?) 1 Icacinaceae Phytocrene blancoi aff. L C/I Steel's Crossing, Puget Group Washington Eocene Middle (Raveneian) 5 vine genus probably also in gulf of Alaska Flora
Wolfe, J.A. 1969 Paleogene floras from the Gulf of Alaska Region USGS Open File Report 374(?) 1 Icacinaceae Phytocrene blancoi aff. L C/I Southern Alaska Eocene Middle (Raveneian) 5 modern genus climbs also in Steels Crossing of Washington
Tanai, T. 1990 Euphorbiaceae and Icacinaceae from the Paleogene of Hokkaido, Japan Bulletin of the National Science Museum,Tokyo, Series C (Geology, Paleontology)16(3):91-118. 1 Icacinaceae Phytocrene ozakii Tanai L C/I Hokkaido Japan Eocene Middle 5 modern genus climbs see also descr by MacGin 1941 and Wolfe 1977
Wolfe, J.A. 1969 Paleogene floras from the Gulf of Alaska Region USGS Open File Report 374(?) 1 Icacinaceae Phytocrene sordida (Lesq.) MacGinite L C/I Southern Alaska Eocene Middle (Raveneian) 5 modern genera climbs
MacGinitie, H.D. 1941 A Middle Eocene flora from the Central Sierra Nevada. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 534: 1-178, with 47 plates. 1 Icacinaceae Phytocrene sordida (Lesq.) MacGinite L C/I Chalk Bluffs California Eocene 5 modern genera climbs crenate margins, also similar to Hyperbaena hondurensis
Reid and Chandler 1933 1 Icacinaceae Phytocrene sp. F T London England Eocene Lower 5 see Reid and Chandler 1933 p333-336
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Icacinaceae Pyrenacantha occidentalis Manchester RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus Paleophytocrene foveolata Reid & Chandler in Scott 1954 pl 16 fig 1 only
Schonfeld, E. 1954 Uber eine fossile liane aus Patagonien. Palaeontographica Abt. B 97:23-35. 1 Lardizabalaceae Lardizabaloxylon lardizabaloides Schonfeld W T Patagonia Argentina Tertiary 5 attributes of wood I assume and identity see Krausel, R. on this same deposit, 1924; Lutz and 2007
Berry, E.W. 1935 Tertiary plants from Brazil. Proc. Amer. Phil., Soc., 75 (7): 565-590. 1 Malpighiaceae Banisteria oblongifolia Berry L C/I Fonseca Brasil Eocene 5 modern genus Mello,C.L.; SantAnna,L.G.; Bergqvist,L.P. 2000. The palaeontological site of Fonseca, Minas Gerais state, Brazil (Fossil plants of the Tertiary of Brazil). In: Schobbenhaus,C.; Campos,D.A.; Queiroz,E.T.; Winge,M.; Berbert-Born,M. (Edit.) Stios Geolgicos e Paleontolgicos do Brasil. age based on http://www.unb.br/ig/sigep/sitio086/sitio086english.htm
Graham, A. 1963 Systematic Revision of the Sucker Creek and Trout Creek Miocene Floras of Southeastern Oregon. American Journal of Botany 50 (9): 921-936 1 Malpighiaceae Hiraea wilcoxiana Berry L C/I Wilcox Tennessee Eocene 5 modern genus climbs Berry 1916, 1930
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Anamirta leiocarpa Manchester RF T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Jacques, F.M.B and D. DeFranceschi 2005 Endocarps of Menispermaceae from the Le Quesnoy outcrop (Spranacian facies, Lower Eocene, Paris Basin). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 135:61-70. 1 Menispermaceae Anamirta sp. RS T Paris Basin France Eocene Lower 5 modern liane genus amber locality
Wolfe, J.A. 1969 1969 Paleogene floras from the Gulf of Alaska Region 1 Menispermaceae Anamirta cocculus cf Wright and Arn. L C/I southeastern, Kultheith Fmn Alaska Eocene 5 modern liane genus see Wolfe 1977; cited in Manchester 1994
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Atriaecarpum clarnese Manchester RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Atriaecarpum deltiforme Chandler RS T Sheppey England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Atriaecarpum venablesii (Chandler) Chandler RS T Sheppey England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5 from Chandler 1978
Jacques, F.M.B and D. DeFranceschi 2005 Endocarps of menispermaceae from the Le Quesnoy outcrop (Spranacian facies, Lower Eocene, Paris Basin). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 135:61-70. 1 Menispermaceae Atriaecarpum venablesii Chandler RS T Paris Basin France Eocene Lower 5 allied to Tinomiscium end of Menisperms amber locality
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Bowerbankella tiliacordoidea Reid and Chandler RS T Sheppey England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5 from Reid and Chandler 1933 S388-90 Taf. 19 Fig 20-27
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Calycocarpum crassicrustae Manchester RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Calycocarpum (?) jenkinsii Chandler RS T Herne Bay England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Chandlera lacunosa Scott RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Potbury, S.S. 1937 The La Porte Flora of Plumas County, California Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 465: 29-82 with 19 plates. 1 Menispermaceae Cissampelos rotundifolia Potbury L C/I La Porte California Eocene Late 5 compares to C. pareira; age from webpage on field trip by Diane Erwin
Becker, H.F. 1969 Fossil plants of the Tertiary Beaverhead Basins in southewestern Montana. Palaeontographica Abt B 127:1-142 1 Menispermaceae Cocculus heteromorpha (Knowlton) Brown L C/I Beaverhead Basins Montana Eocene Late 5 modern climber
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Curvitinospora formanii Manchester RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Davisicarpum gibbosum Chandler RS T Sheppey England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5 see also Chandler 1978
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Davisicarpum limacioides Manchester RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus is Limacia
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Diploclisia auriformis (Hollick) Manchester RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus probably same as Diploclisia bognorensis Chandler from London Clay
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Diploclisia auriformis (Hollick) Manchester RS T Bognor England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5 from Manchester 1994
Manchester, S.R., Z. Chen, B. Geng, and J. Tao 2005 Middle Eocene flora of Huadin, Jilin Province, Northeastern China. Acta Paleobotanica 45(1):3-26. 1 Menispermaceae Diploclisia sp. RS T Jilin Province China Eocene Middle 5
Geyler H Th. 1878 Ueber Fossile Pflanzen von Borneo. Paleontographica Supplement III (2): 59–91. 2 plates Paleontographica Supplement III (2): 59–91. 2 plates 1 Menispermaceae Entoneuron melastomaceum Geyler L C/I Borneo Eocene 5 new genus, family climbs? leaf is very fragmentary - unlikely to be diagnostic
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Eohypserpa scottii Manchester RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Eohypserpa parsonii Reid and Chandler RS T Sheppey England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Jacques, F.M.B and D. DeFranceschi 2005 Endocarps of menispermaceae from the Le Quesnoy outcrop (Spranacian facies, Lower Eocene, Paris Basin). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 135:61-70. 1 Menispermaceae Eohypserpa parsonii Reid and Chandler RS T Paris Basin France Eocene Lower 5 allied to Tinomiscium end of Menisperms amber locality
McIver, E.E. and J.F. Basinger 1999 Early Tertiary floral evolution in the Canadian high arctic. Ann.Missouri Bot. Gard 86:523-545. 1 Menispermaceae gen undet sp undet L C/I Axel Heiberg Island Canada Eocene Middle to Late 5 modern family largely climbs image in this volume
Potbury, S.S. 1937 The La Porte Flora of Plumas County, California Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 465: 29-82 with 19 plates. 1 Menispermaceae Hyperbaena diforma Potbury L C/I La Porte California Eocene Late 5 compares to H. smilacina
MacGinitie, H.D. 1941 A Middle Eocene flora from the Central Sierra Nevada. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 534: 1-178, with 47 plates. 1 Menispermaceae Hyperbaena diforma Potbury L C/I Chalk Bluffs California Eocene 5 modern genera climbs compared to H. smilacina and H. hondurensis from Central America
Manchester, S.R., Z. Chen, B. Geng, and J. Tao 2005 Middle Eocene flora of Huadin, Jilin Province, Northeastern China. Acta Paleobotanica 45(1):3-26. 1 Menispermaceae incertae sedis incertae sedis L C/I Jilin Province China Eocene Middle 5
Manchester, S.R. and W.C. McIntosh 2007 Late Eocene silcified fruits and seeds from the John Day Formation near post, Oregon. PaleoBios 27(1):7-17. 1 Menispermaceae incertae sedis incertae sedis RS T Post Oregon Eocene Late 5 modern genera climbs Cocculeae tribe
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Iodes chandlerae Manchester RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Jatororrhiza gilliamii Chandler RS T Bognor and Sheppey England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5 see also Chandler 1964
Krausel, R. 1930 Tertiarpflanzen von Schnauderhainichen bei Altenburg. Senckenbergiana 12(1):32-37 1 Menispermaceae Menispermites germanicus Menzel L C/I Gemany Tertiary 5 modern genus of Menispermum
Berry, E.W. 1922 Additions to the flora of the Wilcox Group United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 131 — A 1 Menispermaceae Menispermites cebathoides Berry L C/I Wilcox Group Tennessee Eocene 5 modern family is largely climber
Collinson M. and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Menispermoxylon sp. W T Sheppey England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5 modern genera climbs see Poole and Wilkinson 2000 most like Coscinium fenestratum (modern)
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Menispermum (?) taylorii Chandler RS T Bognor England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5 see also Chandler 1964
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Microtinomiscium foveolatum Reid and Chandler RS T Sheppey England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Odontocaryoidea nodulosa Scott RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Collinson M. and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Palaeococculus lakensis Chandler RS T Dorset Pipe Clays, Hampshire Basin England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Jacques, F.M.B and D. DeFranceschi 2005 Endocarps of menispermaceae from the Le Quesnoy outcrop (Spranacian facies, Lower Eocene, Paris Basin). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 135:61-70. 1 Menispermaceae Palaeococculus lakensis Chandler RS T Paris Basin France Eocene Lower 5 allied to Tinomiscium end of Menisperms amber locality
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon. Palaeontographica Americana 58:1-205 1 Menispermaceae Palaeosinomenium venablesii Chandler RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 corresponsdence with vine genera of Menispermaceae Chandler 1961;Manchester et al 2005
Collinson M. and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Palaeosinomenium venablesii Chandler RS T Bognor and Sheppey England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5 Chandler 1961; Manchester et al 2005
Manchester, S.R., Z. Chen, B. Geng, and J. Tao 2005 Middle Eocene flora of Huadin, Jilin Province, Northeastern China Acta Paleobotanica 45(1):3-26. 1 Menispermaceae Palaeosinomenium venablesii Chandler RS T Jilin Province China Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5 corresponsdence with vine genera of Menispermaceae Chandler 1961;Collinson and Cleal 01
Jacques, F.M.B. and S.-X. Guo 2007 Palaeoskapha sichuanensis ge. et sp. nov. (Menispermaceae) from the Eocene Relu Formation in western Sichuan, West China. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 45(4):576-582. 1 Menispermaceae Palaeoskapha sichuanensis Jacques & Guo RF T western Sichuan China Eocene Middle 5 Mensiperm fruit
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Parabaena bognorensis Chandler RS T Bognor England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Thnikaimonia geniculata Manchester RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Tinomiscium taylorii Chandler RS T Herne Bay and Bognor England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Tinomiscium ocidentalis Manchester RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Tinomiscoidea scaphiformis Reid and Chandler RS T Herne Bay and Sheppey England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Jacques, F.M.B and D. DeFranceschi 2005 Endocarps of menispermaceae from the Le Quesnoy outcrop (Spranacian facies, Lower Eocene, Paris Basin). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 135:61-70. 1 Menispermaceae Tinomiscoidea scaphiformis Reid and Chandler RS T Paris Basin France Eocene Lower 5 allied to Tinomiscium end of Menisperms amber locality
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Tinospora elongata Manchester RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Tinospora excavata Reid and Chandler RS T Herne Bay, Sheppey, and Bognor England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Jacques, F.M.B and D. DeFranceschi 2005 Endocarps of menispermaceae from the Le Quesnoy outcrop (Spranacian facies, Lower Eocene, Paris Basin). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 135:61-70. 1 Menispermaceae Tinospora excavata Chandler RS T Paris Basin France Eocene Lower 5 allied to Tinomiscium end of Menisperms amber locality
Manchester, S.R. 1994 Fruits and seeds of the Middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon Palaeonographica Americana 58, 205p. 1 Menispermaceae Tinospora hardmanae Manchester RS T Clarno Oregon Eocene Middle 5 vine genus
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Tinospora rugosa Reid and Chandler RS T Herne Bay England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Tinospora wilkinsonii Chandler RS T Herne Bay England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Jacques, F.M.B and D. DeFranceschi 2005 Endocarps of menispermaceae from the Le Quesnoy outcrop (Spranacian facies, Lower Eocene, Paris Basin). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 135:61-70. 1 Menispermaceae Tinospora wilkinsonii Chandler RS T Paris Basin France Eocene Lower 5 allied to Tinomiscium end of Menisperms amber locality
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Tinospora arnensis Chandler RS T Dorset Pipe Clays, Hampshire Basin England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Wardensheppeya davisii (Chandler) Eyde RS T Herne Bay, Sheppey, and Bognor England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5 see also Eyde 1970
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Wardensheppeya davisii (Chandler) Eyde RS T Herne Bay, Sheppey, and Bognor England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5 see also Eyde 1970
Jacques, F.M.B and D. DeFranceschi 2005 Endocarps of menispermaceae from the Le Quesnoy outcrop (Spranacian facies, Lower Eocene, Paris Basin). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 135:61-70. 1 Menispermaceae Wardensheppeya davisii (Chandler) Eyde RS T Paris Basin France Eocene Lower 5 allied to Tinomiscium end of Menisperms amber locality
Collinson M.and C. Cleal 2001 Early and early Middle Eocene (Ypresian-Lutetian) palaeobotany of Great Britain. In C. J. Cleal, B. A. Thomas, D. J. Batten, and M. E. Collinson [eds.], Mesozoic and Tertiary Palaeobotany of Great Britain, Geological Conservation Review Series, no. 22. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, UK. 1 Menispermaceae Wardensheppeya poolensis (Chandler) Eyde RS T Dorset Pipe Clays, Hampshire Basin England Eocene Early and Middle: Ypresian-Lutetian 5 see Eyde 1970
Becker, H.F. 1969 Fossil plants of the Tertiary Beaverhead Basins in southewestern Montana. Palaeontographica Abt B 127:1-142 1 Raunculaceae Clematis ellensbergensis Smiley L C/I Beaverhead Basins Montana Eocene Late 5 modern climber