Symposium Health and Evolution

Rotterdam, April 26th, April 27th and April 28th 2006

 

Version 060414

 

Organizing committee: Thijs Kuiken (Dept. Virology), Jon Laman (Dept. Immunology), Frank van Vliet (Managing Director of the Postgraduate School Molecular Medicine), Erasmus MC Rotterdam. Main advisor: dr. Randolph M. Nesse, Ann Arbor, MI.

 

Background

Although most biomedical scientists are aware of the basic concepts of evolution, not many consider the potential impact of evolution on human diseases or approach their research on these diseases from an evolutionary perspective. Health scientists are accustomed to dealing with mechanistic aspects of disease, the “what” and the “how”.  A recently established field, called “Darwinian medicine” or “evolutionary medicine”, deals with the “why”. Although the application of evolutionary thinking to medical problems has yielded abundant new insights in the past 15 years, evolutionary medicine is not yet widely known.

 

Dates: Wednesday (evening) April 26th, Thursday April 27th and Friday April 28th 2006

Wednesday (evening) April 26th at 6 pm also discussion & welcoming dinner with all speakers and organizers.

 

Erasmus MC Postgraduate School Molecular Medicine

The Erasmus MC Postgraduate School Molecular Medicine (MolMed) is a full part of the Erasmus MC Rotterdam. The School has two main activities: the organization of education for PhD students, and the stimulation of cooperation between several departments with regards to translational research. Website: www.molmed.nl.

 

Aim and teaching goals of the Symposium

§         To introduce  scientists working on human disease to the concepts of evolutionary medicine

§         To provide examples of how research in important human diseases have benefitted from an evolutionary perspective

§         To discuss how evolutionary medicine might contribute to future research on pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of human disease.

 

Target audience

§         Graduate students and postdocs of the research schools in Rotterdam;

§         All other researchers of our schools, and others from other schools/universities.

We expect an audience of 100 – 150 participants for the Symposium.

 

Symposium outline - rationale for invitation of speakers

One of the founders of evolutionary medicine, Dr. Randolph Nesse, will introduce its concepts and give an overview of its relevance to human health. We will use four themes (ageing, cancer, obesity, infection) to illustrate how an evolutionary perspective has improved our knowledge of these important health problems, or could do so in future.

 

An internationally recognized expert will give an overview of each theme, followed by two speakers concentrating on their current research in this field. Each theme will be concluded with a panel discussion on the merits of evolutionary medicine for research of the current theme. The aim of the Symposium is, to induce as much as possible discussion with and between the speakers and the audience. Dr. Nesse will wrap up the symposium with a presentation on the future prospects of evolutionary medicine for human health research.

 

Meet-the-Speaker lunches for young researchers

To allow optimal interactions between speakers and young researchers, Meet-the-Speaker lunches will take place on Thursday and Friday. A maximum of eight young researchers per speaker can sign up on the website or at the meeting itself for an informal round table lunch with individual speakers.

 

Registration and fees

Registration can be done via our website: www.molmed.nl. Deadline for subscription is Sunday April 16th, 24 h.

 

The subscription fee of the Symposium is € 200. All PhD students and Post docs get a discount of 75% and pay € 50. All participants from Erasmus MC & MolMed and MGC get a discount and pay only € 25 for the costs of lunches and drinks. The dinner buffet, lecture and drinks & snacks afterwards on Thursday evening cost € 25 extra. Companies can inquire for participation and sponsoring.

 

Fees can be paid upon a bill. Advance payment on bank account: 43.47.01.408 / Erasmus MC, MolMed 2120, Health & Evolution (IBAN code bank: NL86ABNA0434701408; SWIFT code bank:  ABNANL2A). Fees can also be paid upon an invoice that will be distributed at registration. Those participants are requested to pay cash, as much as possible. (No pin or credit card.)

 

Cancellations

Fees are for the Wednesday evening and both days. There will be no refund for a skipped day. Our cancellation policy is: you can cancel Sunday April 23rd at the latest. Later cancellation will not be accepted, but you are allowed to send a substitute.

 

Venue

Congress centre Engels, Stationsplein 45, Beatrix Room (1st Floor);

next to Central Station entrance, tel. 010-411 9551

 

 

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Program Symposium Health and Evolution

Wednesday (evening) April 26th, Thursday April 27th and Friday April 28th

Venue for all days: Congress centre Engels

 

Day 1, arrival of speakers & evening lecture, Wednesday 26th

 

Preparation discussion with dinner with all speakers and organizers.

Welcome address by organizers and discussion of meeting goals              18.00- 20.00

 

Evening lecture by Ab Osterhaus:

Evolutionary aspects of emerging infections

Erasmus MC Rotterdam                                                                                20.00- 21.30


Day 2, Thursday 27th

 

Registration and coffee                                                                                   08.30- 09.00

 

Ab Osterhaus, Welcome & opening address                                             09.00- 09.10

Erasmus MC Rotterdam

 

Randolph Nesse: What evolution offers medicine                                    09.10-10.00

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI

 

1st theme: Ageing

Chairperson: Thijs Kuiken; co-chair Aart-Jan van der Lely

 

Main speaker: David Gems: New insights into the biology

of ageing from functional genomics                                                          10.00-11.00

University College London

 

Coffee break                                                                                                   11.00-11.30

 

Jan H. Hoeijmakers: DNA damage and its impact                                       11.30-12.00

on cancer and ageing

Erasmus MC Rotterdam

 

Cornelia van Duijn: Genetics of neurodegenerative disorders               12.00-12.30

Erasmus MC Rotterdam

 

Discussion with speaker panel & Randolph Nesse (moderator)                  12.30-13.00

Lunch break                                                                                                    13.00-14.30

 

Meet-the-Speaker lunch (for PhD students and post docs)                  13.00-14.30

 

2nd theme: Cancer

Chairperson: Jon Laman; co-chair Ellen Zwarthoff

 

Main speaker: Mel Greaves: A Darwinian eye view of cancer                    14.30-15.30

Chester Beatty Laboratories, London

 

Riccardo Fodde: Darwinian selection and stem cells in colorectal        15.30-16.00

tumorigenesis: why are we vulnerable to cancer?

Erasmus MC Rotterdam

 

Tea break                                                                                                        16.00-16.30

 

Cees Cornelisse: The cancer evolution paradigm:                                   16.30-17.00

some unanswered questions LUMC

 

Discussion with speaker panel & Randolph Nesse (moderator)                  17.00-17.30

 

Drinks – ice breaker – dinner buffet                                                                17.30-19.30

 

Evening lecture by Edwin Cuppen: MicroRNAs:

a driving force in evolution?

Functional Genomics Group, Hubrecht Lab, Utrecht                                     19.30- 20.30

 

After the presentation: drinks & snacks                                                          20.30-21.30

Day 3, Friday 28th

 

3rd theme: Obesity

Chairperson: Jon Laman; co-chair Wouter de Herder

 

Main speaker S. Boyd Eaton: Obesity, body composition

and health: an evolutionary perspective                                                  09.00-10.00

Emory University, Atlanta

 

Coffee break                                                                                                   10.00-10.30

 

Eric Sijbrands: Hypercholesterolemia and evolution                               10.30-11.00

Erasmus MC Rotterdam

 

Jaap Seidell: Epidemiology of obesity                                                         11.00-11.30

Free University (VU), Amsterdam

 

Discussion with speaker forum & Randolph Nesse (moderator)                 11.30-12.00

 

Lunch break                                                                                                    12.00-13.30

 

Meet-the-Speaker lunch (for PhD students and post docs)                  12.00-13.30

 

4th theme: Infection

Chairperson: Thijs Kuiken

 

Main speaker: Eddy Holmes: Infectious diseases and evolution             13.30-14.30

Penn State University, University Park

 

Ron Fouchier: Evolution of influenza A virus                                            14.30-15.00

Erasmus MC, Rotterdam

 

Tea break                                                                                                        15.00-15.30

 

Maria Yazdanbaksh: Hygiene hypothesis: the role of worms                   15.30-16.00

 

LUMC, Leiden                                                                                                

 

Discussion with speaker panel & Randolph Nesse (moderator)                  16.00-16.30

 

Randolph Nesse: Future prospects address                                             16.30-17.00

 

Speakers-Organisers meeting                                                                       17.00-18.00

-          Further actions on Conference Summary

-          Evolution network in USA-international

-          Teaching implications/next meeting Sarah Elton

-         

 

Optional: informal dinner for speakers and organizers                                  18.00- …..

 

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