Linguistics 305, Advertising Rhetoric

 

Prof. Jeff Heath,

email jheath@umich.edu (travel e-mail: schweinehaxen@hotmail.com)

office: 4088 FB, direct tel. 647-2152

home tel. 369-2335

office hour: after class, Tu 1:30-2:30, or by appt

Linguistics dept. office: 4080 Frieze Bldg, tel  764-0353 (business hours)

 

themes: dilemmas in selling familiar consumer products and services (banks, cars, jewelry, food, etc.); addressing these dilemmas (rhetorical strategies); possibilities and limitations of a primarily visual (print) advertising medium; relationship between text (=copy) and visuals, including text as visual (typography); advertising criticism; competing small creative groups designing magazine ads with Photoshop.

 

Not covered: quantitative analysis, ad placement, agency life, linguistic theory

 

designed for students with a general interest in advertising and marketing but with limited creative ability ; not open to students from the School of Art and Design

 

books for purchase (at big 3 bookstores; other readings will be provided)

 

Judith Williamson, Decoding Advertisements

 

Daniel Harris, Cute, Quaint, Hungry, and Romantic: the Aesthetics of Consumerism

course fee $20 [cash or check made out to Univ of Mich] for guest speakers and materials (readings, magazines, photocopies)

grades: two termtime exams (15 pts each), two small-group creative competitons (first, low-tech one 12 points, final one 18 points), and two 6-page papers (15 pts each), 10 points for short homeworks, plus adjustments at instructor's discretion (down for non-attendance, up for exceptional participation). Course letter grades are curved.

 

We 9.7

organization

 

 

Mo 9.12

style and positioning

 

Williamson, fine-print discussions of ads A8-11, A14 [note: all required readings in Williamson involve the ads displayed, which are numbered in sequence throughout the book, plus the accompanying fine-print commentaries; the main text of the book is not required, though you are welcome to read it on your own]

 

Gladwell, "The coolhunt," in Schor & Holt, eds., The Consumer Society Reader, 361-74 (original 1997, New Yorker). Get it online:

 

http://www.gladwell.com/1997/1997_03_17_a_cool.htm

 

[BTW there are many other fine New Yorker essays on Gladwell's website]

 

web surfing: google "street marketing" and "buzz marketing" (e.g. www.streetattack.com, www.michael-alan-com)

 

 

We 9.14

visualization and visual puzzles; visual environment in early department stores

 

Williamson: ads A25, A27-28, A30, A34-36, A88

 

historical background: William Leach, Land of Desire: Merchants, Power, and the Rise of a New American Culture, 85-111 (children's toy sections in dept. stores, then "Fashion and the indispensable thing"), also look at the plates

 

magazines: VM&SD (Visual Marketing and Store Design)

 

surfing: "store design" (e.g. www.visualstore.com)

 

 

Mo 9.19

positioning and line extension; creating a market (lawn products)

 

Ries & Trout, Positioning, 101-13, 127-36. 159-70

 

historical background: Virginia Jenkins, The Lawn: A History of an American Obsession, chap. 3, 63-88 ("Advertising the front lawn") plus plates

 

 

We 9.21

diamonds; girls' skin care

 

Harris: Cute, Quaint, .... "the romantic" (79-106)

 

cultural background: Joan Brumberg, The Body Project: An Intimate History of American Girls, 59-94 (skin care from the Victorian era to the present, based on girls' diaries)

 

webite: http://www.jewelry-paideia.com/reference/ (click on "¼ref-diamond-jewelry.1/2/3")

 

website with links to articles: http://www.skin-care-support.org/skin-care/

 

paper #1 assignment given out

 

short in-class quiz on readings thru today

 

 

Mo 9.26

food advertising; Super Bowl spots

 

Nick Fiddes, Meat: A Natural Symbol, 65-70 and 87-93 [written by a vegetarian]

 

Harris: Cute, Quaint, .... "deliciousness" (153-78)

 

archived Superbowl ads: http://dyn.ifilm.com/superbowlads/

 

(if that doesn't work, google "superbowl ads" or "superbowl commercials")

 

 

We 9.28

automobiles

 

Williamson: auto ads: A24, A29, A65, A73, A83

 

historical background: James Flink, The Automobile Age, 140-68 (from chapters on "diffusion" and "the family car") and  229-244 ("Sloanism").

 

reading: Cook, Discourse of Advertising, 108-14

 

paper #1 due

 

 

Mo 10.3

cigarettes

 

Harris: Cute, Quaint, .... "coolness" (51-77)0000.

 

 

We 10.5

first student competition

 

 

Mo 10.10

liquor

 

 

We 10.12

exam #1

 

 

[Mo 10.17

study break]

 

 

We 10.19

creative briefs (from concept to team creative work)

 

 

Mo 10.24

covert and subliminal messages (facts and phallus-ies?)

 

Harris: Cute, Quaint, .... "cuteness" (1-21)

 

optional: flip through Wilson Key, Subliminal Seduction [reserve], 1973 classic

 

 

We 10.26

layout (2d geometry) and color

 

Harris: Cute, Quaint, .... "the natural" (179-208)

 

 

Mo 10.31

simulation of 3D space

 

 

We 11.2

photographic techniques

 

Harris: Cute, Quaint, .... "glamorousness" (209-32)

 

Carol Squiers, “Picturing scandal: Iranscam, the White House, and the photo opportunity,” in Squiers, ed., The Critical Image [reserve], 121-38

 

 

Mo 11.7

PhotoShop workshop (Lang Res Ctr classroom, 2nd floor MLB)

 

Harris: Cute, Quaint, .... "quaintness" (23-50)

 

paper #2 assignment given out

 

 

We 11.9

writing copy

 

Harris: Cute, Quaint, .... "zaniness" (107-26)

 

Morris Holbrook and Barbare Stern, “The Paco Man and what is remembered: new readings of a hybrid langage,” in K. Frith, ed., Undressing the Ad [reserve], 65-84

 

 

Mo 11.14

writing, layout, physicality

 

Harris: Cute, Quaint, .... "cleanness" (233-61)

 

 

We 11.16

typography

 

 

Mo 11.21

logo design

 

Harris: Cute, Quaint, .... "futuristic" (127-52)

 

paper #2 due

 

 

[We 11.23

holiday, no class]

 

 

Mo 11.28

radio advertising

 

 

We 11.30

exam #2 [covers readings and technical material presented since exam #1]

 

 

Mo 12.5

pitching to clients

 

Rothenburg, Where the Suckers Moon, 5-37 [real-world agency competition]

 

 

We 12.7

2nd student competition, part 1

 

 

Mo 12.12

2nd student competition, part 2

 

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