Computational Laboratories in Number Theory

Programs by Type

CALCULATIONS

      
Carmichael function car(m) car [m]
Chinese Remainder Theorem crt [a1 m1 a2 m2]
convert decimal to rational d2r [x]
convert rational to decimal r2d [a q]
determinant modulo m detmodm
discrete logarithm base g of a modulo p ind [g a p]
factor n
      by trial division factor [n]
      by p - 1 method p-1 [n [a]]
      by rho method rho [n [c]]
find next prime getnextp [x]
greatest common divisor gcd [b c]
index base g of a modulo p ind [g a p]
Jacobi symbol (P/Q) jacobi [P Q]
Lucas functions Un, Vn modulo m lucas [n [a b] m]
multiply residue classes modulo m mult [a b m]
order of a modulo m order [a m [c]]
phi function phi [n]
pi(x) pi [x]
power ak modulo m power [a k m]
primitive root of prime p primroot [p [a]]
prove primality of p provep [p]
reduce ax2 + bxy + cy2 reduce a b c
represent n as a sum of s k-th powers sumspwrs [n s k]
roots of
      ax = b (mod m) lincon [a b m]
      f(x) = 0 (mod pj) hensel
      P(x) = 0 (mod m) polysolv
      x2 = a (mod p) sqrtmodp [a p]
      Ax = b in integers simlinde
square root modulo p sqrtmodp [a p]
strong pseudoprime test of m base a spsp [[a] m]

DEMONSTRATIONS

Chinese Remainder Theorem crtdem
determinants modulo m detdem
discrete logarithm base g of a modulo p inddem [g a p]
Euclidean algorithm eualgdelm [b c]
factorization
      by p - 1 method p-1dem
      by rho method rhodem [n]
greatest common divisors fastgcd, slowgcd
      (see also Euclidean algorithm)
heapsort algorithm hsortdem
index base g of a modulo p inddem [g a p]
Jacobi symbol (P/Q) jacobdem [P Q]
linear congruence ax = b (mod m) lncndem [a b m]
Lucas functions lucasdem [n [a b] m]
multiplication of residue classes multdem1, multdem2, multdem3
order of a modulo m orderdem [a m [c]]
powering algorithm pwrdem1a [a k m]
pwrdem1b [a k m]
pwrdem2 [a k m]
RSA encryption rsa, rsapars
square root modulo p sqrtdem [a p]
strong pseudoprime test of m base a spspdem[[a] m]

TABLES

arithmetic functions arfcntab
base conversions for integers basestab
binary quadratic forms
      reduced forms qformtab
      forms equivalent to f(x,y) reduce
binomial coefficients modulo m pascalst
class numbers clanotab
congruential arithmetic cngartab
discrete logarithms indtab
factorials modulo m fctrltab
Farey fractions fareytab, fractab
greatest common divisors gcdtab
indices indtab
intersection of arithmetic progressions intaptab
Jacobi symbols jacobtab
least prime factor factab
linear combinations lncomtab
Lucas functions lucastab
Pascal's triangle modulo m pascalst
order of a modulo m ordertab
powers of a modulo m powertab
representations as sums of powers sumspwrs, wrngtab
roots of
      f(x) = 0 (mod pj) hensel
      P(x) = 0 (mod m) polysolv

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