APPLY BY COMPUTER // EDUCATION: These days, high school seniors can seek admission to colleges and universities simply using home equipment


DATE                  12/05/94
NEWSPAPER             THE ORANGE COUNTY REGISTER
SECTION               NEWS
EDITION               MORNING
PAGE                  a01
STORY LENGTH          38 INCHES
HEADLINE              APPLY BY COMPUTER   //   EDUCATION: These days, high 
                         school seniors can seek admission to colleges and 
                         universities simply using home equipment.
BYLINE/CREDIT         DAN FROOMKIN:The Orange County Register
SUBJECT TERMS         EDUCATION:COLLEGES:PLANNING:COMPUTERS:SERVICES:CA
 .
  No more trying to get the forms to line up straight in the
  typewriter.
     No more laboriously writing the same information over and over
  by hand, like some 12th-century monk.
     No more white-out!
     Today's high school seniors, coming of age in this era of
  dazzling technological leaps, have been freed from another ancient
  and onerous tradition: filling out college applications the
  old-fashioned way.
     Now they can apply by computer.
     As colleges and universities kick off the admissions season this
  month, many are accepting applications on computer diskettes as
  well as paper.
     Some even prefer the electronic form.
     And a fast-growing new industry is taking a related tack,
  generating customized applications from information students type
  into home computers.
     Experts say the next step  -- so far confined to a few
  school-based terminals  -- will find students jacking into computer
  networks, taking "virtual" visits to campuses around the globe and
  applying online for admission if they like what they see.
     In the meantime, for students such as Cameron Glasgow, a senior
  at Corona del Mar High School in Newport Beach, applying by disk is
  already a big step up.
     Glasgow, 17, found that two of the schools he was interested in
  accepted computerized applications. So instead of filling out the
  forms by hand, he "filled out" two computer diskettes, one for the
  University of Southern California and one for California
  Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo.
     "I think it'd be easier if they used computers for all of them,"
  he said. "On the computer, you don't have to, like, white it out or
  something when you make a mistake. You can just delete it."
     Using the diskettes has its own problems, however. Once, when
  Glasgow turned off the computer, he lost a bunch of material. "And
  if you don't understand what's going on in the program, you get
  sort of lost."
     But paper applications look messy by comparison, he said, adding
  a statement rarely heard about the applications process: "It was
  pretty fun."
     While many Orange County guidance counselors say colleges aren't
  sending them nearly enough diskettes  -- students can get a disk from
  the college or at school  -- they love the concept.
     "It makes so much more sense," said Gerri Gordon, counseling
  coordinator for the Capistrano Unified School District.
     "I'm really glad that schools are doing this, because for the
  last five years, to stick an application form into a typewriter  --
  nobody has typewriters anymore," said Maureen Oeding, college
  counselor at Corona del Mar High.
     "The technology is changing the entire admissions process, from
  the way students research schools, all the way through the
  application process," said Joseph Allen, admissions dean at USC.
     USC's admissions process, in fact, is the most computerized of
  any major university. This year, USC expects about 5,000 of its
  freshman applications  -- or about 40 percent  -- to arrive on disk.
     "It's a definite advantage for the student," Allen said. "It
  allows them to complete the application in a convenient fashion."
     But Allen said the real draw is that it's more efficient for his
  office, which ultimately would have to input much of the
  information into computers anyway.
     "We actually charge less for students who apply by disk than we
  do for students who apply by paper," Allen said.
     The "old-fashioned" students have to pay $50. Techno-savvy ones
  get a $15 discount.
     "It's really a processing fee, and there's a savings involved in
  using the disk, and we pass it along to the students," Allen said.
     All 22 campuses of the California State University system now
  accept the same disk, though the availability of those disks
  remains spotty and the number of students using them is small.
     The CSU diskettes offer one advantage, however: Students
  applying to more than one campus can tell that to the computer. If
  they insert a blank disk when prompted, then  -- voila!  -- another
  application is complete.
     While the University of California and several other large
  institutions still only accept paper, applications for many
  colleges that haven't created their own disks can still be filled
  out on home computers thanks to a slew of new services.
     CollegeLink, for instance, sends students software that prompts
  them for personal information and statements. About 44,000 of the
  $35 diskettes have been bought this year, said Raymond Wheeler,
  vice president of Concord, Mass.-based Enrollment Technologies.
     Students send their completed disks back  -- or download them to
  CollegeLink using a commercial online service  -- and the company
  plugs the information into applications for any of 700
  undergraduate institutions.
     The company's computers and printers can churn out as many
  different applications as the students want from the same inputted
  data.
     "The theory here is: Do it once, do it right," Wheeler said.
     When students get the completed applications in the mail, they
  sign them, attach an admissions check and mail them off to the
  schools.
     Another service, MacApply, gives students the software they need
  to simply input personal information and churn out completed
  applications on their printers, for $15 a piece.
     Greg Charles, director of marketing for Apply Software Systems
  in New York, said MacApply isn't exactly a computerized application.
     "It's a computer-generated application," he said. "The
  difference is the school is still receiving a complete application
  on paper."
     Allen's USC operation is so high-tech that he scoffs at those
  universities and services that accept computerized information,
  only to print it out.
     "I think it's a little ridiculous," he said. "It's like turning
  gas into coal."
     At USC, in fact, even the paper becomes vapor.
     "We throw away the paper," he said. "We scan them in, and they
  become virtual images on the screen."
     What's next?
     "We laugh about virtual admissions," Allen said. "You put a
  helmet on the kid and put a helmet on the admissions officer."