Ethics of War and Peace

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Course Syllabus

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UM Dearborn Philosophy

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Just War Theory

Schedule from beginning of course to Midterm

 

 

Date

Topics, Readings, Assignments

W, 3/15

No class Friday

March 17

(by popular vote)

 

Guerrilla war and terrorism

READING: Walzer, chapters 11 and 12.

 

M, 3/20

Americans and Torture: Two Contrasting Views

READING: Two contrasting articles on ethics of torture

(Distributed in class. Also publicly available on the web and on CTools/Resources)

W, 3/22

Supreme Emergency: When is it okay to break the rules of war?

Churchills bombing of German cities (yes, okay) and Hiroshima (no). War against Al Qaeda?

READING: Walzer, chapter 16

F, 3/24

Supreme Emergency: When it is permissible to break rules and violate rights?

(finish discussing torture and Walzer, chapter 16)

 

Assignment: one paragraph due in class. Either why you agree or disagree with Walzer in his judgments of the morality of the bombing of German cities and bombing of Hiroshima OR any interesting line of thought developed from Walzer, chapter 18

M, 3/27

Moral responsibility for war crimes: Political Leaders and Citizens (that means us!)

READING: Walzer, chapter 18

W, 3/29

Moral responsibility of ordinary citizens (from Monday)

Moral responsibility for war crimes: soldiers and officers

READING: Walzer, chapter 18-19

 

What do you think of this idea?

M, 4/3

Islamic views on just war: comparison/contrast with just war theory

READING: Selections from Johnson (distributed to class, 3/24)

ASSIGNMENT: Explain what you think are the most important similarities and differences between "just war theory" as represented by Walzer and Islamic ethics of war as presented by Johnson.

Essays are due

April 7

Topics for essays

Many possible suggestions for topics, and be sure to download the checklist. Complete and sign this form and attach it as the last page of your essay. You may propose a different topic in writing. I will want to know your tentative thesis and sources for and against your position. Of course feel free to discuss a possible topic with me at a more preliminary stage as well.

Detailed instructions

F, 4/7

Film and discussion: My Lai. The massacre in the Vietnam War. What moral responsibility can be assigned to soldiers?

M, 4/10

War and the treatment of “innocent” civilians

Essays returned.

Finish discussion of film, My Lai.

Islamic views on ethics in war, especially war-time conduct. Focus on Johnson, pp. 101-102 and 115-127.

ASSIGNMENT due for those who didn’t turn it in previously. (See 4/3) Focus on conduct in war.

Any significance for war and peace?

“Gender inequality in the developing world is the greatest single source of human rights violations today.”

“if poor nations are to develop, they need to empower women. When a country educates girls, they grow up to have fewer children and look after them better. They take productive jobs. And plenty of studies show that as women gain influence over family budgets, the money is less likely to go for tobacco, soda or alcohol, and more likely to be invested in small businesses and in children's education.”

Nicholas Kristof, New York Times columnist

Read some of his columns

 

W 4/12 and

M, 4/17, W, 4/19

No class on Friday,

4/14

Pacifist challenge to just war theory

READING: Selections from Cady (distributed in class, 3/24)

ASSIGNMENT (due Monday, 4/17): Does Cady make a good case for pacifism. Briefly (about one page) argue yes or no. Ten points.

READING: Walzer Afterword (against pacifism)

Walzer on Israel

You might find this interesting. (totally optional)

F, 4/21

These are 2 class meetings for which we agreed to cancel previous classes. You are expected to attend. Plus, I think it will be enjoyable.

§       4:30 PM - Film, Paradise Now, Kochoff Hall

§       7 PM: class will meet at Prof. Stockton's house (directions below) to discuss the ethics of war/peace in relation to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

M, 4/24

11:30 AM - 12:45 PM:

Final test, regular classroom.

Study Guide (revised)

Study Guide (Word file)

You will need a regular blue book and a blue or black ink pen.

 

Grades posted

Schedule from beginning of course to Midterm