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Word |
Word Family |
Collocations |
Example sentence |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Other |
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academic (adj)
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academic freedom (n) حرية التعليم (لدي المعلم في الكلام عن كل مشكلة) |
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p.58 Many scientific and academic texts contain statistics. |
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أدبي . عِلمي . متعلق بدور العلم . |
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apart from (prep)
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p.61 Overall, the number of students continued to rise between 2000 and 2005, apart from a slight fall in 2001 .
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منفرقًّاً (عن) . بصرف النظر (عن) |
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appropriate (adj)
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p.58 As you read the text, refer to the appropriate part of the diagram. |
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لائِق . مُناسِب . مُلائِم |
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compare (v)
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p.58 Compare the Information in the text with the information in the graphs and charts.
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يقارن |
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comparison (n)
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p.61 Bar charts are often used to make comparisons. • use comparatives: fewer visitors. and superlatives |
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مُقارَنة .
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growth (n)
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p.60 2. A steady growth is small, slow, and regular. |
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نُمُوّ |
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illustrate (v)
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p.58 Many scientific and academic texts contain statistics. These are often illustrated in graphs or charts. |
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وضَّح بطريقة المِثال (او) التصوير |
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interpret (v)
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p.58 Referring to graphs and charts while you are reading will help you to understand the text, and interpret the statistical data better. |
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فسّر = اوّل . ترْجم . عبّر |
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refer to (v)
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referee (n) حَكَم (في الالعاب) |
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p.58 As you read the text, refer to the appropriate part of the diagram. |
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أَشار الى . يرجع (الى) . وجّح الانتباح (الى)
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remain (v)
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p.59 The number remained stable until March. |
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يضلّ . يَبقِي |
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require (v)
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p.62 Students are often required to transform data from a graph or chart into text. |
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طلب . احتاج . تَطلّب |
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respectively (adv)
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59. There were fewer visitors to Poland and Mexico, in seventh and eighth place respectively; only about twenty million to each country. |
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بحسب الترتيب |
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Word |
Word Family |
Collocations |
Example sentence |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Other |
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stable (adj)
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stable (n)اإسطَبل = تصطبل . مأوي الخيْل |
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p.62This increased dramatically in 1996 to $700 and then remained stable for the next year. |
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ثابِت . مُستقِر |
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steady (adj)
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a steady workerعامل يُركَن عليه (او) راتب فيعمله |
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p.63This was followed by a steady rise over the next two years to $800 by 2000. |
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رَكين . ماكن = غير متزعزع |
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sudden (adj)
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suddenly(adv) p.59 Then in September it dropped suddenly to about 100 million, followed by a steady fall to the lowest point in November.
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p.59 Then in September there was a sudden drop to about 100 million to about 100 million, followed by a steady fall to the lowest point in November. |
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مُفاجيِء |
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unexpected (adj)
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p.60 A sudden drop (or rise) is fast and unexpected. |
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غير متَوَقَع (او) غير مُنتَظَر |
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vertical (adj)
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p.58 Read the description of the horizontal and vertical data.
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عمودي |
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whereas (conj)
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p.61 Overall, the percentage of French and Japanese visitors increased between 1995 and 2005, whereas the percentage of Russian tourists fell.
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ولكن . في حين (أن) . بينما |
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