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Notes for Jacob Huber

1718 Jacob Hoober 5 [pounds] £0.1.3 appeared on the tax list for Conestogoe Rate, Dutch Inhabitants, Chester County, Pennsylvania. [1]

1719 Jacob Hover value 18 pounds was taxed £0.6.0 in Conestogoe Twp. [2] [3] [4]

1720-21 Jacob Houber was taxed in Conestoga Twp, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. [5]

1721 Jacob Houber and John Jacob Houber were taxed as Palatines in Conestoga Twp, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. [6]

1728 Jacob Hoover (by Jacob Moyer) requests the Grant of 150 acres of land (vacant) on the west side of Conestoga Creek. [7] [8]

1733 A warrant was issued to Jacob Hoober for 210 acres of land on Branch of Pequea Creek, Lancaster County, dated January 24. [9] The tract was surveyed on January 28. [10] At nearly the same date, warrants were issued to Woolrick Hoober [11] [12] and Henry Hoover (land patent for Joseph Bosler) [13] [14]

1734 A warrant was issued to Jacob Hoover for 300 acres of land east of Chickaselunga Creek, Lancaster County, on April 17. [15] [16] [17]

1737 Warrants were issued to Hans and Jacob Hoober for lands in Earl Twp, Lancaster County. Perhaps Hans was the father of Jacob, since both families were living in Earl Twp at that time.

1737 A warrant for 100 acres of land in Earl Twp, Lancaster County, was issued to Hans Hoober, of Lancaster County, dated March 22. The tract was described as "an addition to his other land in Erle Township". No survey or patent was issued for the land. [18] [19]

1737 A warrant for 200 acres of land in Tulpehocken, Earl Twp, Lancaster County, was issued to Jacob Hoobler, perhaps this Jacob Hoober, dated August 10. The tract was "situate in Tulpehoccon Township (whereon he has been 2 years settled) & adjoining to Hans Knot". [20] [21] The land was later granted to Christian Kropp by land patent. [22] [23]

1738 Jacob Hoover received a warrant for 150 acres in Warwick Twp, Lancaster County, on February 22. The tract was "adjoining Ulrick Hoober in Warwick Township". [24] [25]
[26] [27] [28]

1743 Jacob Hoover received a warrant for 40 acres in Martic Twp, Lancaster County, on February 13. [29] [30] [31]

1743 Jacob Hoover received a warrant for 200 acres in Warwick Twp, Lancaster County, on March 15. [32] [33] [34]

1745 Jacob Hoover received a warrant for 150 acres in Warwick Twp, Lancaster County, on May 23. [35] The land was granted to Ulrich Hoover by land patent. [36] [37]

1745 Jacob Huber of Martick Twp bought 200 acres in Martick Township, on September 21, from Hans and Margaret Huber of Martick Twp, Lancaster County (his parents). The land was next to land of Hans Musselman. A patent for the land had been issued to Hans and wife Margaret on August 8, 1735. [38] [39]

1746 Jacob Hoover received a warrant for 100 acres in Warwick Twp, Lancaster County adjoining lands of Francis Christian & Paul Lesson. Dated March 26. [40]

1754 Jacob Hoober and his wife Anna of Martic Twp, Lancaster County sold 200 acres to (son) John Hoover, of Earltown, on January 10 (the 27th year of the reign of King George). The land was part of a larger tract (granted to Hans Hoober on August 8, 1735)[41] that Hans had sold to Jacob in 1745. [42]

1754 Jacob Huber and wife Anna, of Martic Township, sold 50 acres, to son Martin Hoover of Earltown, on January 7, next to lands of Hans Musselman, John Hoover and Martin Hoover. According to the deed it was the land granted to Jacob Huber's father, Hans Hoover, on August 8, 1735 [43] and which Hans and wife Margaret sold to Jacob Hoover on September 21, 1745. [44]

1759 Jacob Hover dated his will on July 9, in Martic Twp, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. Jacob gave his 250 acre plantation to sons Jacob and Mathias, who were to pay the other heirs an annual fee, beginning when Mathias reached the age of 21. Son Christian received a 150 acre tract in Conestoga. Wife Anna was granted use of the plantation and specific items annually until son Jacob came of age. Other children, to receive payments from Jacob and Mathias, were named: Anna wife of Yost Kendrick, Barbara late the wife of Philip Stetzler, Maria wife of Jacob Eberly, John Hover, Martin Hover, Margaret wife of John Winter, Christian Hover, Magdalena Hoover, and Catharine Hoover. Executors friend Henry Hoover and sons John Hoover and Martin Hover. Martic Twp. Witnessed by Jacob Beyer, Martin Beam, and David Stout. The only surviving witness in 1792 was Martin Beam. [45] [46] An abstract reports a probate date on September 12, 1759. [47] [48] [49] [50] [51] [52] [53] [54] [55] [56] [57] [58] [59] [60] [61] [62] [63] [64] [65] [66]

Jacob Huber was reported buried at Huber Family Homestead Graveyard, Pleasant Grove, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. [67] [68]

1751-72 Tax records suggest that Jacob died in 1759. In that year Jacob and widow Hover were listed, while Jacob junior and Jacob senior were listed in 1757 and Jacob and Jacob Big were listed in 1758. There were listings for Jacob in 1769-72 that could be for son Jacob (not shown in detail below). Son Mathias was first listed in 1772. Jacob Hoover was deceased by June 14, 1765, as reported in Orphan Court records.

1751 Jacob Hover, John Hover (perhaps a son of Jacob), and Henry Hover (perhaps a brother of Jacob) were taxed in Martick Twp, Lancaster County. [69]

1754 Jacob Hover, John Hover (perhaps a son of Jacob), and Henry Hover (perhaps a brother of Jacob) were taxed in Martick Twp, Lancaster County. Jacob Huber (weaver) was listed on the next page. [70]

1756 Jacob Hover (40 acres) [71] [72], Jacob Hover, Henry Hover, Wm Hover, John Hover, and Henry Hover (weaver) [73] were taxed in Martick Twp, Lancaster County.

1757 Jacob Hover, Jacob Hover [74], Henry, Willim, and Henry (weaver) [75] Hover were taxed in Martick Twp, Lancaster County. A listing for the King's tax named Jacob junior [76], Will [77], Jacob Senior [78], and Henry [79].

1758 Jacob (weaver), Jacob, Jacob the Bigg, Henry, and John Hover were taxed in Martick Twp, Lancaster County. [80] The same names appeared on the King's tax list. [81]

1759 John, Jacob (weaver), Jacob, Henry, Ulrich, and Widow Hover were taxed in Martick Twp, Lancaster County. [82] [83]

1769 John (weaver), John, Wolery, Jacob, and Jacob (Henry's son) Hover were taxed in Martick Twp, Lancaster County. [84] [85] Christian Huber was taxed as a freeman. [86] [87]

1772 Mathias Hover (and others) was taxed in Martick Twp, Lancaster County. [88]

1765 Henry Hoover, John Hoover and Martin Hoover, executors for the will of Jacob Hoover of Martick Twp, Lancaster County, produced an account and were appointed as guardians of minor children Jacob and Mathias. The heirs were named as widow Anna, Anna wife of Josh Gingerick, Barbara late wife of Philip Shortner, Mary wife of Jacob Everley, John Hoover, Martin Hoover, Margaret wife of John Winter, Christian Hoover, Magdalena wife of Adam Feller, Catherine wife of Abraham Latcha, Jacob, and Mathias. Date: June 14. [89]

1772 Jacob Hoover (son of Jacob Hoover deceased) and his wife Barbara sold land to Mathias Hoover (another son of Jacob Hoover deceased), all of Martick Twp, Lancaster County by deed dated November 1. John Jacob Huber, deceased, had been granted a patent [90] for the tract on Pequea Creek in Martick Twp. [91]

Research Notes:

See Mennonite card file. [92] [93] [94] [95] [96]

There is uncertainty about the European origins of Jacob Huber, who dated his will on July 9, 1759 in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. The ancestry that we show is based on secondary sources. We seek further documentation about Jacob's ancestry.

1700 Jacob Huber, son of Hans Huber and Barbara Lier, was baptized on September 5, in Hausen, Switzerland [97]. We have followed this line of ancestors. This lineage appears to have primary source documentation in Hausen church records, which we have not yet seen. We are not aware of any documentation directly linking this ancestry to Jacob Huber, who dated his will on July 9, 1759 in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania or to his father Hans who died in 1750 in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania.

c 1696 Jacob Huber was born about 1696 in Friedrichstadt, Holstein, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. [98] We have not followed this potential ancestry.

The date of immigration is unclear. There are tax records in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania for Jacob Huber as early as 1719. Hans and Jacob Huber immigrated on the Molly in 1727. Hans Huber immigrated on the ship Mortonhouse in 1728. Land transactions started about 1730.

1717 Three ships arrived in Philadelphia with Mennonite passengers. [99] [100] 51. Jacob Huber, age 19, died 1743, Lancaster County, has been named as likely being on one of the ships. [101] This report has a different date of death for Jacob Huber.

Jacob Huber may have married twice. There is no record of the name of his first wife, who died in Earl Twp. He had six children by first wife. Jacob Huber's second wife was named Anna, mother of Matthias Hoover. He had five children by his second wife. [102]

1754 Jacob Huber of Lancaster County signed a petition to recruit a teacher capable of instructing not only in English and German but also in Latin and Greek. [103] [104]

1742 A Moravian church-settlement was started at Lititz, Lancaster county, in 1743. In December, 1742, Count Zinzendorf came to the home of Jacob Huber. [105]

1750 About 1750 a small furnace was built by John Jacob Huber, a German, on a tributary of Conestoga creek, near Brickersville, in Lancaster County. .. Of Huber, personally, little is known, except that on a stone in this furnace he had these words inscribed: "Jacob Huber, der erste Deutsche Mann Der das Eisenwerk vollfuhren Kann." On 7 November 1752, his daughter, Elizabeth, was married to Heinrich Wilhelm Steigel. [likely not this Jacob Huber][106]. Alternatively, the inscription has been reported to name "John Huber" [107]. Alternatively, the inscription reads "Johann Huber" and he sold the iron works to Friedrich Wilhelm von Stiegel in 1757 [108]. "He learned the iron business from Jacob Huber, whose furnace in Lancaster County was a prosperous one, and he married Huber's daughter Elizabeth, …" [109]. Mr. Stiegel married Elizabeth, daughter of John Huber, and the furnace was named after her [110]. This might refer to Jacob Huber, who married Maria Barbara Edinger.

1758 Jacob Huber, ironmaster, and wife Magdalina [so likely not this Jacob Huber] of Lancaster county, enf.-rel. sold land to Charles and Alexander Stedman of Philadelphia. The land was adjacent to land of Conrad Templeman and a barren mountain. Originally granted to Jacob Huber by letters patent, dated February 6, 1756. [111]

Edwin F. Hoover's book concerning the Hoovers of Hoover Gap, Rutherford County, Tennessee was published by the Rutherford County, Tennessee Historical Society in 1984: Walter K. Hoover - Matthias Hoover of Hoover Gap, in Rutherford County Historical Society, Publication No. 22, Winter 1984, pp 99 thru 104. (not seen)

Several sources suggest that Jacob Huber built a mill, later named Strohm's Mill. [112]:

Mills and Manufactories. — Aside from the grist-mill at New Providence, above mentioned, is Strohm's mill, built by Martin Huber about twenty-six years ago, its present owner, John Strohm, Jr., being the contractor. It was built upon the site of an old mill which was among the first in the county.

A short distance south of Strohm’s, Henry Breneman built a mill about 1813. It is of stone, some of which came from an old furnace which stood close by. Some of the door-sills, which are cast, came from the same place.

Furnace Run furnishes the motive-power for both the above mills.

A biosketch reports [113]:

2.—Jacob Huber 1, born in Switzerland, or in the Palatinate, prior to 1700, and died in Martic, now Providence Twp., Lancaster County, July 9, 1759. He was married twice. There is no record of his first wife, she having died in Earl Twp.; the second wife's name was Anna, and she was living when he made his will in 1754. We have no further record. Church, Mennonite; farmer; res., Martic Twp., Lancaster Co.; buried at a private graveyard on the homestead. Providence Twp., then a part of Martic Twp.; issue to first wife: 8 married Yost Kendrick, no record; 9 Barbara, married Philip Stetzler who lived in Pari Twp., two miles south of New Holland, and died before 1754; 10 Maria, married Jacob Eberly, no record; 11 John; 12 Martin; 13 Margaret, married John Winter, no record. Children to the second wife: 14 Christian; 15 Magdalene, married Adam Geffeller; 16 Catherine, married Abraham Ladshaw, no record; 17 Mathias; 18 Jacob.

Jacob Huber, son of Hans Huber, came to Pennsylvania with his father's family and most likely was married after he came. He took charge of the homestead in 1745 and between this date and 1754 he moved with his second wife and five children to Martic. now Providence Township. His will written in 1754 shows that his children to the second wife were then under age. Those to the first wife were all married at that time. Jacob Huber divided the homestead in Earl Township between his two sons by his first wife. John and Martin, on Jan. 10. 1754. He moved to Martic Township, where he took up a tract of several hundred acres of vacant land, which he improved, and later built a grist mill which his son and grandson operated. In later years it was known as Strohm's mill.


Footnotes:

[1] Chester County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[2] Chester County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[3] Chester County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, 1719, Conestogoe, Jacob Houber, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[4] H. Frank Eshleman, "Assessment Lists and Other Documents of Lancaster County Prior to the year 1729," Historical Papers and Addresses of the Lancaster County Historical Society 21, No.7 (1916), 155-194, at 165, [HathiTrust].

[5] H. Frank Eshleman, "Assessment Lists and Other Documents of Lancaster County Prior to the year 1729," Historical Papers and Addresses of the Lancaster County Historical Society 21, No.7 (1916), 155-194, at 169, [HathiTrust].

[6] H. Frank Eshleman, "Assessment Lists and Other Documents of Lancaster County Prior to the year 1729," Historical Papers and Addresses of the Lancaster County Historical Society 21, No.7 (1916), 155-194, at 171, [HathiTrust].

[7] William Henry Egle, Pennsylvania Archives, Second Series, Volume 19. (Minutes of the Board of Property, Volume 1) (1890), 760, [InternetArchive].

[8] Elizabeth Prather Ellsberry with Mitchell, Dennis, and Martin, Our Hoover Ancestors (1975?), 6.

[9] Pennsylvania Land Warrant, Lancaster County, H-6, [PHMC Warrant].

[10] Pennsylvania Archives Land Office Survey, D88-135, [PA Survey Map], [PASurveyBooksIndex].

[11] Pennsylvania Land Patent, A15-224, [Patent Index Entry], [Patent Indices].

[12] Pennsylvania Archives Land Office Survey, A-46-222, for Woolrick Hoover, adjacent to Jacob Hoober, survey dated December 27, 1745, [PA Survey Map], [PASurveyBooksIndex].

[13] Pennsylvania Land Patent, H2-272, [Patent Index].

[14] Pennsylvania Archives Land Office Survey, C077-249, [PA Survey Map], [PASurveyBooksIndex].

[15] Pennsylvania Land Warrant, Lancaster County, H-49, [PHMC Warrant].

[16] Pennsylvania Land Patent, A11-135, [Patent Index Entry], [Patent Indices].

[17] Pennsylvania Archives Land Office Survey, C076-49, [PA Survey Map], [PASurveyBooksIndex].

[18] Pennsylvania, Land Warrants and Applications, 1733-1952, [AncestryRecord], [AncestryImage].

[19] Pennsylvania Land Warrant, Lancaster County, H-116, [PHMC Warrant].

[20] Pennsylvania, Land Warrants and Applications, 1733-1952, [AncestryRecord], [AncestryImage].

[21] Pennsylvania Land Warrant, Lancaster County, H-95, [PHMC Warrant].

[22] Pennsylvania Land Patent, A9-526, [Patent Index Entry], [Patent Indices].

[23] Pennsylvania Archives Land Office Survey, C107-222, [PA Survey Map], [PASurveyBooksIndex].

[24] Pennsylvania, Land Warrants and Applications, 1733-1952, [AncestryRecord], [AncestryImage].

[25] Pennsylvania Land Warrant, Lancaster County, H201, [PHMC Warrant].

[26] Pennsylvania Land Patent, A11-96, [Patent Index Entry], [Patent Indices].

[27] Pennsylvania Archives Land Office Survey, D36-276, [PA Survey Map], [PASurveyBooksIndex].

[28] Pennsylvania Archives Land Office Survey, D36-277, [PA Survey Map], [PASurveyBooksIndex].

[29] Pennsylvania Land Warrant, Lancaster County, H-284, [PHMC Warrant].

[30] Pennsylvania Land Patent, A12-357, [Patent Index Entry], [Patent Indices].

[31] Pennsylvania Archives Land Office Survey, C067-217, [PA Survey Map], [PASurveyBooksIndex].

[32] Pennsylvania Land Warrant, Lancaster County, H-279, [PHMC Warrant].

[33] Pennsylvania Land Patent, A13-1, [Patent Index Entry], [Patent Indices].

[34] Pennsylvania Archives Land Office Survey, C067-231, [PA Survey Map], [PASurveyBooksIndex].

[35] Pennsylvania Land Warrant, Lancaster County, H-367, [PHMC Warrant].

[36] Pennsylvania Land Patent, A14-646, [Patent Index Entry], [Patent Indices].

[37] Pennsylvania Archives Land Office Survey, C076-63, [PA Survey Map], [PASurveyBooksIndex].

[38] Pennsylvania Land Patent, A7-222, [Patent Index Entry], [Patent Indices].

[39] Recorder of Deeds, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, Deed Book O13, 3-4, [3], [4], [FHLCatalog].

[40] Pennsylvania, Land Warrants and Applications, 1733-1952, [AncestryRecord], [AncestryImage].

[41] Pennsylvania Land Patent, A7-222, [Patent Index Entry], [Patent Indices].

[42] Recorder of Deeds, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, Deed Book O13, 5-6, [5], [6], [FHLCatalog].

[43] Pennsylvania Land Patent, A7-222, [Patent Index Entry], [Patent Indices].

[44] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, Deed D-102, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[45] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, Probate Records, Will F-383, [FamilySearchImage].

[46] Elizabeth Prather Ellsberry with Mitchell, Dennis, and Martin, Our Hoover Ancestors (1975?), 4-6 has a transcription of the will.

[47] USGenWeb, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Will Abstracts (Gateway website), [USGenWeb].

[48] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records Lancaster County, Will Abstracts, 1721-1820, [AncestryImage].

[49] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, F-383, [AncestryRecord], [AncestryImage].

[50] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[51] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[52] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[53] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[54] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[55] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[56] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[57] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[58] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[59] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[60] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[61] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[62] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[63] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[64] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[65] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, [AncestryRecord].

[66] Pennsylvania, Will and Probate Records, Index, [AncestryRecord].

[67] Find A Grave Memorial 157546191, [FindAGrave].

[68] Find A Grave Memorial at Ancestry.com, [AncestryRecord].

[69] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[70] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[71] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[72] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[73] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[74] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[75] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[76] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[77] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[78] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[79] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[80] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[81] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[82] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[83] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[84] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[85] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[86] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[87] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[88] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania Tax Records, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[89] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, Miscellaneous Book {2}, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[90] Bureau of Land Records, Pennsylvania Land Patent Books, A8-150, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[91] Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, Deed P-412, [FamilySearchImage], [FHLCatalog].

[92] Lancaster Mennonite Historical Society, Genealogical Card File (Lancaster, Pennsylvania), [AncestryRecord].

[93] Lancaster Mennonite Historical Society, Genealogical Card File (Lancaster, Pennsylvania), [AncestryRecord].

[94] Lancaster Mennonite Historical Society, Genealogical Card File (Lancaster, Pennsylvania), Jacob father of John, [AncestryRecord].

[95] Lancaster Mennonite Historical Society, Genealogical Card File (Lancaster, Pennsylvania), Jacob father of Martin, [AncestryRecord].

[96] Lancaster Mennonite Historical Society, Genealogical Card File (Lancaster, Pennsylvania), Jacob son of Hans, [AncestryRecord].

[97] Jane Evans Best, "Swiss Roots of the Neff, Weber, and Huber Families," Pennsylvania Mennonite Heritage 13 (October, 1990), 16-31, at 30, person HR2445.

[98] Richard Warren Davis, Mennosearch.com Family Notes, Huber B21, [Website].

[99] Ralph B. Strassburger, William J. Hinke, ed., Pennsylvania German Pioneers, Vol. 1 (1934, Pennsylvania German Society), xvii, [HathiTrust], [InternetArchive].

[100] Minutes of the Provincial Council of Pennsylvania, Vol. 3 (1852), 29, [HathiTrust].

[101] Richard Warren Davis, "Swiss and German Mennonite Immigrants from the Palatine, 1704-1717," Mennonite Family History 13 (1994), 9-16, at 14.

[102] Elizabeth Prather Ellsberry with Mitchell, Dennis, and Martin, Our Hoover Ancestors (1975?), 4.

[103] William Riddle, One Hundred and Fifty Years of School History in Lancaster, Pennsylvania (1905), 9, [GoogleBooks].

[104] Horace Wemyss Smith, Life and Correspondence of the Rev. William Smith, Vol. 1 (Philadelphia: 1879), 91, [GoogleBooks].

[105] Americana 18 (New York: National Americana Society, 1924), 49, [GoogleBooks].

[106] Committe on Historical Research, Forges and Furnaces in the Province of Pennsylvania (Philadelphia: Publications of the Pennsylvania Society of the Colonial Dames of America III, 1914), 119, [HathiTrust], [GoogleBooks].

[107] Ira D. Landis, "The May 27th Hammer Creek Tour," Mennonite Research Journal 2 (1961), 26-27, 32 at 26.

[108] Cronau, Rudolf, German Achievements in America (1916), 33, [HathiTrust].

[109] Peter C. Marzio, A Nation of Nations: The People who Came to America as Seen Through Objects and Documents (Smithsonian Institution, 1976), 64, [GoogleBooks].

[110] Reading Eagle Newspaper, 8 June 1924, [URL].

[111] Recorder of Deeds, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, Deed Book E, 293-296, [293], [294], [295], [296], [FHLCatalog].

[112] Franklin Ellis and Samuel Evans, History of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania with Biographical Sketches (1883), 1022, [GoogleBooks], [HathiTrust].

[113] Harry M. Hoover, The Huber-Hoover Family History (1928), 45, [FamilySearch FSCatalog].